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249866

Sigma-Aldrich

Titanium(IV) chloride solution

1.0 M in methylene chloride

Synonym(s):

Titanium tetrachloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
TiCl4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
189.68
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.55

vapor pressure

24.09 psi ( 55 °C)
6.93 psi ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

form

liquid

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: titanium

concentration

0.95-1.10 M NaOH (titration)
1.0 M in methylene chloride

density

1.365 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES string

Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/4ClH.Ti/h4*1H;/q;;;;+4/p-4

InChI key

XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J

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General description

Titanium(IV) chloride participates in the Baylis-Hillman reaction of arylaldehydes with methyl vinyl ketone. Neutral solutions of TiCl4 having a pH in the range of 2.5 to 6.0 (prepared by the addition of magnesium oxide as a base) are used to synthesize nanosized titanium dioxide.

Application

Activates pyrrolidines for improved conversion, via a modified Bouveault reaction, to the corresponding α,α-dimethylamines.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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The Ti(IV)-catalyzed Ugi condensation of α-amino acids with electron-rich aromatic aldehydes performs adequately even with sterically demanding α-amino carboxylate salts. The reaction occurs diastereoselectively, in some cases with virtually complete diastereoselectivity. A stereochemical rationale for the reaction is proposed.

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