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8.21037

Sigma-Aldrich

Polyethylene glycol

2000, for synthesis

Synonym(s):

Poly(ethylene glycol), Polyethylene glycol 2000, Polyglycol, Polyethylene oxide, Polyoxy ethylene, PEG 2000, PEG

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
H(OCH2CH2)nOH
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
13111021
EC Index Number:
500-038-2
NACRES:
NA.22
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vapor pressure

<0.1 hPa

Quality Level

form

flakes

autoignition temp.

420 °C

potency

28000 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)
>20000 mg/kg LD50, skin (Rabbit)

pH

4-7 (20 °C, 100 g/L in H2O)

kinematic viscosity

46-55 cSt(20 °C) (50% solution)

mp

49-52 °C

transition temp

flash point 250 °C

solubility

600 g/L

density

1.21 g/cm3 at 20 °C

bulk density

400‑500 kg/m3

storage temp.

no temp limit

SMILES string

C(CO)O

InChI

1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Polyethylene glycol 2000 is a hydrophilic linear polymer that can be used as:
  • An organic additive in the synthesis of metal nanoparticles to control the size and morphology of nanostructure.[1][2]
  • A carbon source to prepare acidophilic highly fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) via the one-pot hydrothermal method.[3]
  • A dispersion stabilizer to synthesize amorphous Fe2O3 nanoparticles by microwave irradiation method. During the synthesis, PEG-2000 inhibits nonhomogeneous precipitation to obtain homogeneous precipitation of the metal nanoparticles.[2]

Analysis Note

Hydroxyl value: 51 - 63
Melting range (lower value): ≥ 50 °C
Melting range (upper value): ≤ 55 °C
Average molecular mass: 1900 - 2200
Identity (IR): passes test

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

281.5 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

138.6 °C - closed cup


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Yujuan Chen et al.
ACS omega, 2(8), 5251-5259 (2017-08-31)
Acidophilic highly-photoluminescent ionic liquid (IL)-modified carbon dots (CDs) were fabricated directly from polyethylene glycol-2000 (PEG2000N) by a simple one-step hydrothermal method in a system containing an IL (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide [C4mim]Br) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). In this process, PEG2000N works as
Synthesis of amorphous Fe2O3 nanoparticles by microwave irradiation
Liao Xuehong, et al.
Materials Letters, 50(5-6), 341-346 (2001)
Solvothermal synthesis and characterization of crystalline CaWO4 nanoparticles
Chen S-J, et al.
Journal of Crystal Growth, 253(1-4), 361-365 (2003)

Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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