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137952

Sigma-Aldrich

2,4-Dinitrobenzoic acid

96%

Synonym(s):

1-Carboxy-2,4-dinitrobenzene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(O2N)2C6H3CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
212.12
Beilstein:
658650
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

96%

form

solid

mp

176-180 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

OC(=O)c1ccc(cc1[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C7H4N2O6/c10-7(11)5-2-1-4(8(12)13)3-6(5)9(14)15/h1-3H,(H,10,11)

InChI key

ZIIGSRYPZWDGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

2,4-Dinitrobenzoic acid can be used as a reactant:
  • In decarboxylative C-N cross-coupling reactions.
  • To synthesize Zwitterionic azaspirocyclic hydantoins by reacting with various carbodiimides via in situ intramolecular dearomatization reaction.
  • To prepare 1-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)ethanone by condensation with dimethyl malonate and subsequent decarboxylation reaction.

It can also be used in the spectrophotometric determination of diazepam in pure samples and in its pharmaceutical preparations. In capillary zone electrophoresis, it can be employed as chromophore probe for the analysis of perfluorinated carboxylic acids in water.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Lena Wójcik et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1128(1-2), 290-297 (2006-07-14)
Perfluorinated carboxylic acids (PFCAs) belong to anthropogenic fluoroorganic compounds that have been detected in the natural environment and living organisms including humans. A capillary zone electrophoretic method with indirect UV detection using 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid (2,4-DNBA) as a chromophore probe has
Separation and determination of perfluorinated carboxylic acids using capillary zone electrophoresis with indirect photometric detection
Wojcik L, et al.
Journal of Chromatography A, 1128(1-2), 290-297 (2006)
Zwitterionic Azaspirocyclic Hydantoins
S Culf A, et al.
Letters in Organic Chemistry, 13(8), 566-571 (2016)
Yong-Hak Kim et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 195(2), 180-192 (2012-11-06)
2-Nitrobenzoate 2-nitroreductase (NbaA) of Pseudomonas fluorescens strain KU-7 is a unique enzyme, transforming 2-nitrobenzoic acid (2-NBA) and 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid (2,4-DNBA) to the 2-hydroxylamine compounds. Sequence comparison reveals that NbaA contains a conserved cysteine residue at position 141 and two variable
CuSO4-mediated decarboxylative C-N cross-coupling of aromatic carboxylic acids with amides and anilines
Sheng W-J, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 56(4), 599-601 (2015)

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