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33539

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Propanol

≥99.8% (GC), ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., USP/NF, reag. ISO

Synonym(s):

sec-Propyl alcohol, IPA, Isopropanol, Isopropyl alcohol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
60.10
Beilstein:
635639
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.05

product name

2-Propanol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.8% (GC)

grade

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

Quality Level

Agency

USP/NF
reag. ISO
reag. Ph. Eur.

vapor density

2.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

33 mmHg ( 20 °C)
44 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Assay

≥99.8% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

750 °F

expl. lim.

2.0-12.7 %, 93 °C

impurities

≤0.00017% free alkali (as NH3)
≤0.00034% peroxides (as H2O2)
≤0.0005% KMnO4 red. matter (as O)
≤0.00074% free acid (as C2H5COOH)
≤0.001% non-volatile matter
≤0.002% carbonyl compounds (as acetone)
≤0.002% carbonyl compounds (as propionaldehyde)
≤0.01% ethanol (GC)
≤0.1% methanol (GC)
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

refractive index

n20/D 1.377 (lit.)
n20/D 1.3770-1.3780

pH

7.0 (20 °C)

bp

82 °C (lit.)

mp

−89.5 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: in accordance

density

0.785 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
B: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
K: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Li: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤1 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

SMILES string

CC(C)O

InChI

1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3

InChI key

KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2-Propanol (Isopropanol) is a secondary alcohol. It has been tested as a substitute to fuel for use in various fuel cells. CuO powder dissolved in 2-propanol has been used for the laser ablation assisted synthesis of Cu colloids. Suspension of 2-propanol with Zn(NO3)2 has been employed for the fabrication of titanium dioxide-coated stainless steel (P25-TiO2/SS) photoanode coated with uniformly thick layer of P25-TiO2.This photoanode was used for the electrochemical photocatalytic (ECPC) degradation process.

Application

2-Propanol may be employed as fuel in the polymer electrolyte membrane direct 2-propanol fuel cell.

Other Notes

The article number 33539-4X2.5L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33539-2.5L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 33539-4X2.5L-R will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33539-2.5L-R which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 33539-6X1L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33539-1L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 33539-6X1L-R will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33539-1L-R which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

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Pictograms

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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

53.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

12.0 °C - closed cup


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A direct 2-propanol polymer electrolyte fuel cell.
Cao D and Bergens SH.
Journal of Power Sources, 124(1), 12-17 (2003)
Electrochemical photocatalytic degradation of dye solution with a TiO2-coated stainless steel electrode prepared by electrophoretic deposition.
Lin WC, et al.
Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental, 140, 32-41 (2013)
Evaluation of Ethanol, 1-Propanol, and 2-Propanol in a Direct Oxidation Polymer-Electrolyte Fuel Cell A Real-Time Mass Spectrometry Study.
Wang J, et al.
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 142(12), Wang J-Wang J (1995)
Formation and characteristics of Cu colloids from CuO powder by laser irradiation in 2-propanol.
Yeh MS, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 103(33), 6851-6857 (1999)
Thomas W Winkler et al.
PLoS genetics, 11(10), e1005378-e1005378 (2015-10-02)
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