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Sigma-Aldrich

Barium carbonate

ACS reagent, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

Witherite

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
BaCO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
197.34
Beilstein:
7045119
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

Assay

≥99%
99.0-101.0% (ACS specification)

form

powder or chunks

impurities

≤0.002 meq/g water-soluble titr. base
≤0.005% oxidizers
≤0.015% insol. dil. HCl

pH

6.8 (37 °C, 3.67 g/L)

anion traces

S2-: ≤0.001%
chloride (Cl-): ≤0.002%

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.05%
Fe: ≤0.002%
K: ≤0.005%
Na: ≤0.02%
Sr: ≤0.7%
heavy metals (as Pb): ≤0.001%

SMILES string

[Ba++].[O-]C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/CH2O3.Ba/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2

InChI key

AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Barium carbonate (BaCO3) is an important alkaline-earth metal material in the production of barium salts, barium ferrite, pigments, ceramics, optical glass, and electric condensers. Additionally, it serves as a precursor to produce superconductors and ceramic materials.

Application

Barium carbonate is used:
  • In the preparation of barium titanate using a mixture of BaCO3 and titania (TiO2) by solid-state reaction.
  • As an additive in the preparation of NBC (neodymium – barium –copper) ceramics.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Reaction of anatase and rutile with barium carbonate.
AMIN A, et al.
Journal of the American Ceramic Society. American Ceramic Society, 66(10), 733-738 (1983)
Ali Khorsand Zak et al.
Nanoscale research letters, 9(1), 399-399 (2014-09-02)
Pure zinc oxide and zinc oxide/barium carbonate nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs and ZB-NPs) were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The prepared powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis), Auger spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The XRD result showed that
Characterization of barium titanate powders: barium carbonate identification.
Lopez MCB, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 82(7), 1777-1786 (1999)
P Dararutana et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 73(3), 440-442 (2008-12-17)
High refractive index (RI) glasses prepared from local quartz sand and compounds of heavy elements, such as, barium carbonate, lead oxide, and bismuth oxide as major ingredients were investigated using Raman spectroscopy. The results showed changes in glass structures of
J A Ippolito et al.
Journal of environmental quality, 35(6), 2333-2341 (2006-10-31)
In December 2003, the USEPA released an amended list of 15 "candidate pollutants for exposure and hazard screening" with regard to biosolids land application, including Ba. Therefore, we decided to monitor soil Ba concentrations from a dryland wheat (Triticum aestivum

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