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SML1414

Sigma-Aldrich

Liproxstatin-1

>98% (HPLC), powder, ferroptosis inhibitor

Synonym(s):

N-[(3-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-spiro[piperidine-4,2′(1′H)-quinoxalin]-3′-amine, N-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]spiro[4H-quinoxaline-3,4′-piperidine]-2-amine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H21ClN4
CAS Number:
950455-15-9
Molecular Weight:
340.85
MDL number:
MFCD14948691
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329825860
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Liproxstatin-1, >98% (HPLC)

Quality Level

100

Assay

>98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to light brown

solubility

DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

ClC1=CC(CNC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3NC24CCNCC4)=CC=C1

InChI

1S/C19H21ClN4/c20-15-5-3-4-14(12-15)13-22-18-19(8-10-21-11-9-19)24-17-7-2-1-6-16(17)23-18/h1-7,12,21,24H,8-11,13H2,(H,22,23)

InChI key

YAFQFNOUYXZVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Liproxstatin-1 has been used as a cell death inhibitor in the cell viability assay and for the determination of lipid peroxidation.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Liproxstatin-1 is a potent inhibitor of ferroptosis, a non-apoptotic form of cell death characterized by iron-dependent accumulation of lethal lipid reactive oxygen species (ROS). Liproxstatin-1 suppressed ferroptosis in human cells and in an ischaemia/reperfusion-induced tissue injury model in mice. Knockout of glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4) Has been shown to cause cell death by ferroptosis. Liproxstatin-1 was able to suppress ferroptosis in Gpx4 knock-out mice.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Selenium utilization by GPX4 is required to prevent hydroperoxide-induced ferroptosis.
Ingold I, et al.
Cell, 172(3), 409-422 (2018)
Yilong Zou et al.
Nature, 585(7826), 603-608 (2020-09-18)
Ferroptosis-an iron-dependent, non-apoptotic cell death process-is involved in various degenerative diseases and represents a targetable susceptibility in certain cancers1. The ferroptosis-susceptible cell state can either pre-exist in cells that arise from certain lineages or be acquired during cell-state transitions2-5. However
Alejandra M Martinez et al.
FEBS open bio, 9(4), 582-593 (2019-04-16)
Ferroptosis is a form of regulated cell death that is driven by lethal accumulation of lipid peroxides upon inhibition of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPx4). Deletion of the Gpx4 gene in mice revealed that neurons are sensitive to ferroptosis in vivo. However
Masahiro Yoshida et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 3145-3145 (2019-07-19)
Ferroptosis is a necrotic form of regulated cell death (RCD) mediated by phospholipid peroxidation in association with free iron-mediated Fenton reactions. Disrupted iron homeostasis resulting in excessive oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Wen-Hsuan Yang et al.
Molecular cancer research : MCR, 18(1), 79-90 (2019-10-24)
Ovarian cancer is the deadliest gynecologic cancer. Despite recent advances, clinical outcomes remain poor, necessitating novel therapeutic approaches. To investigate metabolic susceptibility, we performed nutrigenetic screens on a panel of clear cell and serous ovarian cancer cells and identified cystine
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