Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

P2200

Sigma-Aldrich

Protein C from human plasma

Activated, lyophilized powder, ≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonym(s):

Activated Protein C

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.61

biological source

human plasma

Quality Level

Assay

≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized powder

mol wt

heavy chain 41 kDa
light chain 21 kDa

technique(s)

inhibition assay: suitable

solubility

H2O: 1 mg/mL

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... PROC(5624)

General description

Protein C from human plasma is encoded by the gene PROC. In human chromosome, the gene is localised on chromosome 2q14. Activated protein C (APC) cleaves protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) resulting in cytoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects. Clinical trials with APC implicates its use in treating severe early onset preeclampsia in pregnant women and prolongs pregnancy and helps in perinatal outcomes.

Application

Protein C from human plasma has been used for pre-treatment of endothelial cells prior to antibody-inhibition assay. It has also been used in activated protein C (APC) assay to determine its inhibitory effect on copper.

Biochem/physiol Actions

In addition, activated protein C has been shown to inhibit TNF-α induced expression of the inflammatory proteins VCAM, ICAM-I, and Ilk-8 in endothelial cells.
Protein C is a plasma, vitamin κ-dependent zymogen of a serine protease that can inhibit blood coagulation by inhibiting thrombin formation, selectively inactivating Factors Va and VIIIa.
Protein C is a plasma, vitamin κ-dependent zymogen of a serine protease that can inhibit blood coagulation by inhibiting thrombin formation, selectively inactivating Factors Va and VIIIa. The Protein C anticoagulant pathway is triggered when thrombin binds to the endothelial cell proteoglycan, thrombomodulin. This complex, which cannot clot blood, is a potent activator of the protein C zymogen. Activation involves the release of a dodecapeptide from the N-terminal domain of the heavy chain. The activated Protein C (APC) then binds to protein S on cell surfaces and inactivates the coagulation factors Va and VIIIa by proteolysis. APC has also been shown to bind to receptors on the endothelium of large blood vessels.

Physical form

Lyophilized powder from 20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, containing 0.1 M NaCl

Disclaimer

RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Customers Also Viewed

Slide 1 of 1

1 of 1

K A Hill et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 262(15), 7098-7104 (1987-05-25)
The kinetic properties of the stimulation by Tl+ of the amidase activity of bovine plasma activated protein C (APC) and a limited-proteolytic derivative of this enzyme, des-1-41-light chain APC (GDAPC), which has no remaining gamma-carboxyglutamic acid residues, have been compared
Identification of Genetic Variants Linking Protein C and Lipoprotein Metabolism: The ARIC Study (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities)
Pankow JS, et al.
Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 37(3), 589-589 (2017)
Copper inhibits activated protein C: protective effect of human albumin and an analogue of its high-affinity copper-binding site, d-DAHK
Bar-Or D, et al.
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 290(5), 1388-1392 (2002)
Jinqiao Wang et al.
Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society, 18(2), 1559325820917288-1559325820917288 (2020-05-20)
Although the effect of activated protein C (APC) on neuronal injury and neuroinflammatory responses has been extensively studied, the detailed mechanism underlying APC-protective effect in the blood-brain barrier (BBB) injury during ischemia is still not clear. In this study, the
David Stacey et al.
Nature communications, 13(1), 1222-1222 (2022-03-11)
Many individual genetic risk loci have been associated with multiple common human diseases. However, the molecular basis of this pleiotropy often remains unclear. We present an integrative approach to reveal the molecular mechanism underlying the PROCR locus, associated with lower

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service