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525073

Sigma-Aldrich

Triacetin

greener alternative

99%

Synonym(s):

1,2,3-Triacetoxypropane, 1,2,3-Triacetylglycerol, Glyceryl triacetate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3COOCH2)2CHOCOCH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
218.20
Beilstein:
1792353
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

7.52 (vs air)

Quality Level

Assay

99%

autoignition temp.

809 °F

expl. lim.

1.05 %, 189 °F
7.73 %, 215 °F

greener alternative product characteristics

Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

refractive index

n25/D 1.429-1.431 (lit.)

bp

258 °C (lit.)

mp

3 °C (lit.)

density

1.16 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

greener alternative category

SMILES string

CC(=O)OCC(COC(C)=O)OC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C9H14O6/c1-6(10)13-4-9(15-8(3)12)5-14-7(2)11/h9H,4-5H2,1-3H3

InChI key

URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry. This product can replace highly toxic diluents in membrane preparation and thus aligns with "Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses". Click here for more information.

Application

Triacetin can be used as:
  • An additive in the preparation of flax fiber-polylactic acid (PLA) composites due to its compatibility with the polymer and ability to increase the elongation of the plastic.
  • A reactant in the transesterification reaction with methanol using various catalysts.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

298.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

148 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Natural fibres as reinforcement in polylactic acid (PLA) composites
Oksman K, et al.
Composites Science and Technology, 63(9), 1317-1324 (2003)
Transesterification of triacetin with methanol on solid acid and base catalysts
Lopez DE, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 295(2), 97-105 (2005)
Transesterification of triacetin with methanol on Nafion
Lopez DE, et al.
J. Catal., 245(2), 381-391 (2007)
Hui Liu et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 101(5), 1783-1793 (2012-02-10)
Although injectable depot-forming solutions have been commercialized, the factors that influence the overall release kinetics from such systems are still not fully understood. In this work, we address the effect of cosolvent on the issue of excessive burst release of
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Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 57(23), 11349-11353 (2009-11-07)
Citral is widely used in the beverage, food, and fragrance industries for its characteristic flavor profile. However, it chemically degrades over time in aqueous solutions due to an acid-catalyzed reaction, which leads to loss of desirable flavor notes and formation

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