The American journal of physiology, 270(5 Pt 1), G852-G859 (1996-05-01)
The dimethyl esters of succinic acid (SAD) and glutamic acid (GME) were found to be efficiently metabolized in colon carcinoma cells of the Caco-2 line. The rate of [1,4-14C]SAD and [2,3-14C]SAD conversion to radioactive acidic metabolites, CO2, amino acids, pyruvic
Journal of molecular endocrinology, 13(2), 209-217 (1994-10-01)
This study aimed to compare the metabolic and secretory responses of pancreatic islets from animals with non-insulin-dependent diabetes to D-glucose with the effects of the methyl esters of succinic acid (SME) and glutamic acid (GME). The insulin secretory response to
The American journal of physiology, 267(4 Pt 1), E573-E584 (1994-10-01)
Glutamic acid dimethyl ester (GME; 3.0-10.0 mM) enhanced insulin release evoked by 6.0-8.3 mM D-glucose, 1.0-10.0 mM L-leucine, or 5.0-10.0 mM 2-amino-bicyclo(2,2,1)heptane-2-carboxylic acid, causing a shift to the left of the sigmoidal relationship between insulin output and D-glucose concentration. In
Electrical stimulation of fimbria-fornix (fi-fx) fibers monosynaptically activated many of the neurons tested in the lateral septal complex (LSC) of the rat. The orthodromically activated LSC neurons were classified as "strongly" orthodromically activated (SOA) or "weakly" orthodromically activated ( WOA
Ampullae of Lorenzini isolated from the skate (Raja clavata) have been investigated in vitro electrophysiologically to determine the nature of the transmitter at the synapse between the electroreceptor cells and afferent fibres. Glutamic acid diethyl ester (GDEE), glutamic acid dimethyl
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