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H9636

Sigma-Aldrich

Hypoxanthine

powder, suitable for cell culture, BioReagent

Sinónimos:

6-Hydroxypurine

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C5H4N4O
Número de CAS:
68-94-0
Peso molecular:
136.11
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5811
EC Number:
200-697-3
MDL number:
MFCD00005725
UNSPSC Code:
12352207
PubChem Substance ID:
24895864
NACRES:
NA.75

product name

Hypoxanthine, powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

product line

BioReagent

assay

≥99%

form

powder

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

solubility

formic acid: water (2:1): 50 mg/mL

SMILES string

O=C1NC=Nc2nc[nH]c12

InChI

1S/C5H4N4O/c10-5-3-4(7-1-6-3)8-2-9-5/h1-2H,(H2,6,7,8,9,10)

InChI key

FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Hypoxanthine (6-hydroxypurine), a purine derivative is a naturally occurring compound. It is the deaminated form of adenine and a breakdown product of adenosine monophosphate (AMP).

Application

Hypoxanthine is a nutrient additive for a variety of cell culture applications involving bacterial, parasite (Plasmodium falciparum) and animal cells. Hypoxanthine is a component of selection media used in hybridoma technologies.
Hypoxanthine has been used:
  • as a supplement in HEPES (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid) -buffered Roswell park memorial institute (RPMI) to culture Plasmodium falciparum strain IT/FCR3
  • in the preparation of Dulbecco′s modified eagle′s medium (DMEM) + MXH for the selection of chimeric modified vaccinia virus ankara (MVA)
  • to generate superoxide anions
  • to prepare hybridoma selection and maintenance media.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Hypoxanthine is capable of stimulating cell death. It can also induce reactive oxygen species (ROS). It results in endothelial dysfunction via apoptosis, stimulated by oxidative stress.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Hypoxanthine causes endothelial dysfunction through oxidative stress-induced apoptosis
Kim YJ, et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 482(4), 821-827 (2017)
Biochemical Methods of Estimating the Time Since Death
Human Body Decomposition, 53-90 (2016)
Construction of FWPV Chimaeric MVA
Buttigieg KR, et al.
Bio-protocol, 5(1), 1-11 (2019)
Binding of Plasmodium falciparum to CD36 can be shielded by the glycocalyx
Hempel C, et al.
Malaria Journal, 16(1), 1-11 (2017)
Nanika Coetzee et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 2355-2355 (2020-02-13)
The epigenome of the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, is associated with regulation of various essential processes in the parasite including control of proliferation during asexual development as well as control of sexual differentiation. The unusual nature of the epigenome has
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