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E4375

(−)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt

solid, adrenergic receptor agonist

Sinónimos:

L-3,4-Dihydroxy-α-(methylaminomethyl)benzyl alcohol D-hydrogen bitartrate salt, L-Adrenaline (+)-bitartrate salt, L-Adrenaline D-hydrogentartrate, L-Epinephrine D-hydrogentartrate

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Acerca de este artículo

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C9H13NO3 · C4H6O6
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
333.29
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
200-097-1
MDL number:
Form:
solid
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Nombre del producto

(−)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt, solid

form

solid

Quality Segment

color

white

solubility

H2O: soluble, alcohol: soluble

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.CNC[C@H](O)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1

InChI

1S/C9H13NO3.C4H6O6/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t9-;1-,2-/m01/s1

InChI key

YLXIPWWIOISBDD-NDAAPVSOSA-N

General description

Epinephrine is a hormone, which is also termed as adrenaline. It is a monoamine and catecholamine.

Application

(-)Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt has been used:
  • to test the possible existence of β-adrenergic vasodilation
  • to infuse into the adipose region to minimize blood loss and tissue contamination
  • as a platelet agonist in the preparation of optimal platelet aggregometry 96-well plates
  • in the measurement of total superoxide dismutase (tSOD) enzymatic activity

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adrenergic receptor agonist.
Epinephrine is mainly liberated from adrenal medulla in response to stress, that is facilitated through sympathetic fibers.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the α1-Adrenoceptors, α2-Adrenoceptors, β-Adrenoceptors and Dopamine, Norepinephrine and Epinephrine Synthesis pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Disclaimer

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Este artículo
PHR15091237000Y0000707
description

solid

description

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

description

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

description

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

form

solid

form

-

form

-

form

-

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

-

Quality Level

-

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-30°C

storage temp.

-

storage temp.

2-8°C

solubility

H2O: soluble, alcohol: soluble

solubility

-

solubility

-

solubility

-

color

white

color

-

color

-

color

-

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA1D(146), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152), ADRB1(153), ADRB2(154), ADRB3(155)

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA1D(146), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152), ADRB1(153), ADRB2(154), ADRB3(155)

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA1D(146), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152), ADRB1(153), ADRB2(154), ADRB3(155)

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA1D(146), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152), ADRB1(153), ADRB2(154), ADRB3(155)


pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Oral

Clase de almacenamiento

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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