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Merck

A1625

Sigma-Aldrich

Acetoacetyl coenzyme A sodium salt hydrate

cofactor for acyl transfer

Sinónimos:

Acetoacetyl-CoANa3

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C25H40N7O18P3S · xNa+ · yH2O
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
851.61 (anhydrous free acid basis)
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51

assay

≥90%

form

powder

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CC(=O)CC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)C(O)C(C)(C)COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP([O-])([O-])=O)n2cnc3c(N)ncnc23

InChI

1S/C25H40N7O18P3S/c1-13(33)8-16(35)54-7-6-27-15(34)4-5-28-23(38)20(37)25(2,3)10-47-53(44,45)50-52(42,43)46-9-14-19(49-51(39,40)41)18(36)24(48-14)32-12-31-17-21(26)29-11-30-22(17)32/h11-12,14,18-20,24,36-37H,4-10H2,1-3H3,(H,27,34)(H,28,38)(H,42,43)(H,44,45)(H2,26,29,30)(H2,39,40,41)/t14-,18-,19-,20+,24-/m1/s1

InChI key

OJFDKHTZOUZBOS-CITAKDKDSA-N

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Application

Acetoacetyl coenzyme A (Acetoacetyl-CoA) may be used as a substrate for a number of enzymes including; acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (EC 2.3.1) which produces acetyl-CoA in reverse condensation reaction and (3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (CoA) synthase (HMGCS)) which produces 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl (HMG)-CoA in the mevalonate pathway leading to terpenoid biosynthesis. Acetoacetyl-CoA is also a precursor of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate polymers in microorganisms.
Substrate for acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase EC 2.3.1.9; Role in the biosynthesis of nonactin.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Rongcan Luo et al.
Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 6(1), 325-325 (2021-09-02)
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by progressive synaptic dysfunction, neuronal death, and brain atrophy, with amyloid-β (Aβ) plaque deposits and hyperphosphorylated tau neurofibrillary tangle accumulation in the brain tissue, which all lead to loss of cognitive function. Pathogenic mutations in
Tamay Seker et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 67(1), 119-124 (2004-09-28)
The mevalonate pathway plays an important role in providing the cell with a number of essential precursors for the synthesis of biomass constituents. With respect to their chemical structure, the metabolites of this pathway can be divided into two groups:
Petri Kursula et al.
Biochemistry, 41(52), 15543-15556 (2002-12-27)
Biosynthetic thiolase catalyzes the formation of acetoacetyl-CoA from two molecules of acetyl-CoA. This is a key step in the synthesis of many biological compounds, including steroid hormones and ketone bodies. The thiolase reaction involves two chemically distinct steps; during acyl
E B Taylor et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 288(6), E1055-E1061 (2005-01-13)
Activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) results in acute changes in cellular metabolism and transcriptional events that make the cell more robust when encountering an energy challenge. AMPK is thought to be inhibited by glycogen, the major storage form
Ethan I Lan et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(16), 6018-6023 (2012-04-05)
While conservation of ATP is often a desirable trait for microbial production of chemicals, we demonstrate that additional consumption of ATP may be beneficial to drive product formation in a nonnatural pathway. Although production of 1-butanol by the fermentative coenzyme

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