A cell-permeable, anti-inflammatory phenolic compound that acts as a potent and selective inhibitor of NADPH oxidase. Shown to block peroxynitrite formation in murine macrophages. Reported to increase glutathione synthesis through activation of AP-1. Also reported to prevent phagocytosis of myelin by macrophages (10 mM).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: yes
Primary Target NADPH oxidase
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas
Preparation Note
Following reconstitution aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C.
Other Notes
Abid, M.R., et al. 2000. FEBS Lett.486, 252. Muijsers, R.B., et al. 2000. Br. J. Pharmacol.130, 932. Lapperre, T.S., et al. 1999. FEBS Lett.443, 235. Supinski, G., et al. 1999, J. Appl. Physiol.87, 776. van der Goes, A., et al. 1998. J. Neuroimmunol.92, 67. Hart, B.A., and Simmons, J.M. 1992. Biotechnol. Ther.3, 3.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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