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800820P

Avanti

18:0 DG

1,2-dioctadecanoyl-sn-glycerol, powder

Sinónimos:

1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycerol; DG(18:0/18:0/0:0); distearin; 110882

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5 MG
MXP 4,204.00

MXP 4,204.00


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5 MG
MXP 4,204.00

About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C39H76O5
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
625.02
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25

MXP 4,204.00


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Ensayo

>99% (TLC)

Formulario

powder

envase

pkg of 1 × 5 mg (800820P-5mg)

fabricante / nombre comercial

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand 800820P

tipo de lípido

neutral lipids
neutral glycerides

Condiciones de envío

dry ice

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

cadena SMILES

O(C(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CO)C(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

InChI

1S/C39H76O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-38(41)43-36-37(35-40)44-39(42)34-32-30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h37,40H,3-36H2,1-2H3

Clave InChI

UHUSDOQQWJGJQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descripción general

1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerol is a diacyl glycerol containing stearic acid at both the sn-1 and the sn-2 position.
In biochemical signaling, diacylglycerol (DAG) functions as a second messenger signaling lipid, and is a product of the hydrolysis of the phospholipid PIP2 (phosphatidylinositolbisphosphate) by the enzyme phospholipase C (PLC) (a membrane-bound enzyme) that, through the same reaction, produces inositol trisphosphate (IP3). Although inositol trisphosphate (IP3) diffuses into the cytosol, DAG remains within the plasma membrane due to its hydrophobic properties. IP3 stimulates the release of calcium ions from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, whereas DAG is a physiological activator of protein kinase C (PKC). The production of DAG in the membrane facilitates translocation of PKC from the cytosol to the plasma membrane.[1][2][3][4]
Diacylglycerol mimicks the effects of the tumor-promoting compounds phorbol esters.

Aplicación

18:0 DG may be used in the preparation of liposomes for bovine serum albumin based extraction of different diacylglycerols.[5]

Envase

5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (800820P-5mg)

Almacenamiento y estabilidad

Diacylglycerols are conveniently stored in chloroform solutions in glass vials with PTFE-lined caps at -20°C. Under these conditions acyl migration is minimal. Avoid plastic when handling chloroform solutions.

Otras notas

Delivery to cells:
Dry samples of diacylglycerol in chloroform, using a stream of nitrogen. Dissolve the residue in an appropriate volume of ethanol or DMSO, then dilute to the desired aqueous medium.
Effective concentration:
Most biological responses saturate at 20 to 250 μM sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol. Only sn-1,2 isomers appear to be active.
Precaution: Since short chain Diacylglycerols mimic effects of the tumor-promoting phorbol diesters in a number of biological systems, extra care should be employed in their handling. Treatment of solutions, vessels and other articles with 1N NaOH before washing or discarding will destroy diacylglycerols.

Información legal

Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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Hasna Ahyayauch et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1788(3), 701-707 (2008-12-23)
Serum albumin is an abundant protein in blood plasma, that is well-known for its ability to transport hydrophobic biomolecules and drugs. Recent hypotheses propose that serum albumin plays a role in the regulation of lipid metabolism in addition to its
Calcium inhibits diacylglycerol uptake by serum albumin
Ahyayauch H, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Biomembranes, 1788(3), 701-707 (2009)
J G Ebeling et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 82(3), 815-819 (1985-02-01)
Activation of cellular protein kinase C appears to be involved in the mechanism by which phorbol diesters induce differentiation of human myeloid leukemia cells (HL-60). Protein kinase C is thought to be physiologically activated by diacylglycerol derived from receptor-mediated phosphatidylinositol
Specificity and Mechanism of Protein Kinase C Activation by sn-1,2-diacylglycerols.
Ganong BR, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 83, 1184-1188 (1986)
R J Davis et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 260(3), 1562-1566 (1985-02-10)
The cell-permeable diacylglycerol, sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol (DiC8), is shown to mimic the effect of tumor promoting phorbol diesters on epidermal growth factor (EGF) binding and action in intact cells. DiC8 inhibited the binding of [3H]phorbol dibutyrate to A431 cell monolayers indicating that

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