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40390

Sigma-Aldrich

Dimethylglyoxime

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, for the detection of Ni, ≥99.0% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

2,3-Butanedione dioxime, Diacetyldioxime

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3C(=NOH)C(=NOH)CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
116.12
Beilstein:
506731
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.0% (TLC)

form

solid

quality

for the detection of Ni

technique(s)

UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

impurities

≤0.02% insoluble matter in ethanol

ign. residue

≤0.05% (as SO4)

mp

240-241 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 0.1 g/10 mL, clear, colorless

cation traces

Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

SMILES string

CC(=N/O)\C(C)=N\O

InChI

1S/C4H8N2O2/c1-3(5-7)4(2)6-8/h7-8H,1-2H3/b5-3+,6-4+

InChI key

JGUQDUKBUKFFRO-GGWOSOGESA-N

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General description

Dimethylglyoxime (DMG) is a complexing ligand. Dimethylglyoxime forms a number of mixed ligand complexes with N-acetylglycine with metals such as VO(IV), Ni(II), Zn(II), Pd(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II). It is a useful reagent for the spectrophotometric determination of Co(II), Fe(II), Ni(II), Pd(II) and Re(VII).

Application

Dimethylglyoxime (DMG) was used as complexing agent for cobalt(II) and nickel(II) metals for the analysis of brine for trace metals by adsorptive stripping voltammetry. DMG was used in a study to develop a new DMG containing modified sol-gel carbon composite electrode for voltammetric sensing of heavy metals.

Pictograms

Flame

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Sol. 2

Storage Class Code

4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Application of adsorptive stripping voltammetry (AdSV) for the analysis of trace metals in brine.
Romanus A, et al.
Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 340(6), 363-370 (1991)
Dimethylglyoxime doped sol-gel carbon composite voltammetric sensor for trace nickel.
Wang J, et al.
Electroanalysis, 9(9), 689-692 (1997)
Preparation and Spectral Properties of Mixed-Ligand Complexes of VO (IV), Ni (II), Zn (II), Pd (II), Cd (II) and Pb (II) with Dimethylglyoxime and N-Acetylglycine.
Shaker SA
Journal of Chemistry, 7(S1), S580-S586 (2010)
Jacob Pontoppidan Thyssen et al.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 58(6), 1000-1005 (2008-04-15)
Nickel sensitization is frequent among US patients with dermatitis and in the general population. In Europe, decreasing prevalences of nickel sensitization are observed as a result of the European Union Nickel Directive. However, no directive exists in the United States.
Anneli Julander et al.
Contact dermatitis, 64(3), 151-157 (2011-01-29)
Nickel is the most common cause of contact allergy and an important risk factor for hand eczema. Visualization techniques may be powerful in showing exposures. The dimethylglyoxime (DMG) test might be used to establish skin exposure to nickel. To develop

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