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223867

Sigma-Aldrich

Tolylene-2,6-diisocyanate

97%

Synonym(s):

2-Methyl-m-phenylene diisocyanate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3C6H3(NCO)2
CAS Number:
91-08-7
Molecular Weight:
174.16
Beilstein:
2211546
EC Number:
202-039-0
MDL number:
MFCD00002010
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
PubChem Substance ID:
24853409
NACRES:
NA.23

Assay

97%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

>1148 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.571 (lit.)

bp

129-133 °C/18 mmHg (lit.)

density

1.225 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cc1c(cccc1N=C=O)N=C=O

InChI

1S/C9H6N2O2/c1-7-8(10-5-12)3-2-4-9(7)11-6-13/h2-4H,1H3

InChI key

RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard
GHS06,GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

230.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

110 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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J Huang et al.
Archives of toxicology, 67(6), 373-378 (1993-01-01)
Groups of guinea pigs were exposed via inhalation to toluene diisocyanate (TDI) ranging from 0.02 to 1.0 ppm for 3 h/day on 5 consecutive days. Three weeks later, guinea pigs were challenged with TDI-GSA conjugates. Evaluations were based on TDI
Justin M Hettick et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 414(2), 232-238 (2011-04-05)
Diisocyanates are highly reactive chemical compounds widely used in the manufacture of polyurethanes. Although diisocyanates have been identified as causative agents of allergic respiratory diseases, the specific mechanism by which these diseases occur is largely unknown. To better understand the
Hui-Jung Yeh et al.
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 28(2), 189-195 (2007-06-22)
Toluene diisocyanates (TDI) are commonly used in polyurethane (PU)-related products. TDIs have been documented as the leading cause of occupational asthma. Skin exposure to TDI in the workplace is common. However, no studies in the literature have investigated the exact
B W Day et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 10(4), 424-431 (1997-04-01)
During our ongoing studies of the reactions of toluene diisocyanate (2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanatotoluene, TDI) in vivo, it became apparent that reactive form(s) of these diisocyanates reach(es) the circulatory system after passage through the respiratory system. Based on recent work by
Carl Johan Sennbro et al.
Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 8(3-4), 204-217 (2003-08-29)
Occupational exposure to diisocyanates within the plastic industry causes irritation and disorders in the airway. The aim of this study was to develop, validate and characterize a method for the determination of 2,4-toluenediamine (2,4-TDA), 2,6-toluenediamine (2,6-TDA), 1,5-diaminonaphthalene (1,5-NDA) and 4,4'-methylenedianiline
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