320447

Petroleum ether

ACS reagent

• CAS Number: 8032-32-4
• EC Number: 232-453-7
• MDL number: MFCD00081849
• UNSPSC Code: 12191502
• NACRES: NA.07
• grade: ACS reagent
• bp: 30-60 °C (lit.); 35-60 °C
• vapor pressure: 25.8 psi ( 55 °C); 7.99 psi ( 20 °C)

Properties

• grade: ACS reagent
• vapor density: 2.5 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: 25.8 psi ( 55 °C); 7.99 psi ( 20 °C)
• form: liquid
• autoignition temp.: 475 °F
• expl. lim.: 8 %
• dilution: (for analytical testing)
• impurities: acidity, passes test
• evapn. residue: ≤0.001%
• color: APHA: ≤10
• refractive index: n20/D 1.363 (lit.)
• bp: 30-60 °C (lit.); 35-60 °C
• density: 0.64 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• SMILES string: [Mg+]c1ccc(cc1)C.[Br-]
• InChI: 1S/C7H7.BrH.Mg/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7;;/h3-6H,1H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1
• InChI key: ZRJNGFJIBZKXTP-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Description

General description

Petroleum ether is the petroleum fraction, consisting of C₅ and C₆ hydrocarbons (Pentanes and hexanes are the major constituents), commonly used as a laboratory solvent due to its low boiling point and non-polar characteristics.

Application

Petroleum ether can be used as a solvent for extracting:

• Non-polar compounds from various samples, such as plant materials or organic mixtures.
• Carotenoids from the marine Thraustochytrium sp. ONC-T18.

Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS02,GHS08,GHS07,GHS09
• Signal Word: Danger
• Hazard Statements: H224,H304,H315,H336,H411
• Precautionary Statements: P210 - P233 - P273 - P301 + P310 - P331 - P403 + P233
• Hazard Classifications: Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• Target Organs: Central nervous system
• Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point(F): -56.2 °F
• Flash Point(C): -49 °C