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G6529

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Glutathione reduced

≥98.0%, BioXtra

Synonym(s):

γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine, GSH

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
H2NCH(CO2H)CH2CH2CONHCH(CH2SH)CONHCH2CO2H
CAS Number:
70-18-8
Molecular Weight:
307.32
Beilstein:
1729812
EC Number:
200-725-4
MDL number:
MFCD00065939
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
24895261
NACRES:
NA.26
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

Product Name

L-Glutathione reduced, BioXtra, ≥98.0%

product line

BioXtra

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥98.0%

form

powder

impurities

≤0.02% Phosphorus (P)
≤0.1% Insoluble matter

ign. residue

≤0.1%

color

white

mp

192-195 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 0.1 M, clear, colorless

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.05%

cation traces

Al: ≤0.0005%
Ca: ≤0.02%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤0.001%
K: ≤0.005%
Mg: ≤0.001%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Na: ≤0.005%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C10H17N3O6S/c11-5(10(18)19)1-2-7(14)13-6(4-20)9(17)12-3-8(15)16/h5-6,20H,1-4,11H2,(H,12,17)(H,13,14)(H,15,16)(H,18,19)/t5-,6-/m0/s1

InChI key

RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N

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Amino Acid Sequence

γ-Glu-Cys-Gly

Application

May be used at 5-10 mM to elute glutathione S-transferase (GST) from glutathione agarose.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Endogenous antioxidant that plays a major role in reducing reactive oxygen species formed during cellular metabolism and the respiratory burst. Glutathione-S-transferase catalyzes the formation of glutathione thioethers with xenobiotics, leukotrienes, and other molecules that have an electrophilic center. Glutathione also forms disulfide bonds with cysteine residues in proteins. Via these mechanisms, it can have the paradoxical effect of reducing the efficacy of anti-cancer agents.

related product

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000426249
0000426249
0000416584
0000416584
0000376411

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Lisong Ma et al.
The New phytologist, 208(2), 507-518 (2015-05-15)
Plant-invading microbes betray their presence to a plant by exposure of antigenic molecules such as small, secreted proteins called 'effectors'. In Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol) we identified a pair of effector gene candidates, AVR2-SIX5, whose expression is controlled
Shinya Tsukiji et al.
Nature chemical biology, 5(5), 341-343 (2009-03-31)
Here we describe a method for the site-selective attachment of synthetic molecules into specific 'endogenous' proteins in vivo using ligand-directed tosyl (LDT) chemistry. This approach was applied not only for chemically labeling proteins in living cells, tissues and mice but
Jamuna Risal Paudel et al.
Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI, 28(5), 569-579 (2015-01-22)
One or more effectors in the labial saliva (LS) of generalist Noctuid caterpillars activate plant signaling pathways to modulate jasmonate (JA)-dependent defense responses; however, the exact mechanisms involved have yet to be elucidated. A potential candidate in this phytohormone interplay
Hongwei Jiang et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 29(6), 2281-2291 (2015-02-15)
Osteoclast differentiation and function are highly dependent on the assembly and turnover of actin filaments, but little is known about the roles of actin binding proteins in these processes. Adseverin (Ads), a member of the gelsolin superfamily of actin capping
Y S L Lee et al.
Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 30(3), 543-552 (2015-01-09)
What is the relationship between cleavage stage embryo kinetics, blastocyst metabolism and subsequent embryo viability? Embryos cleaving faster at the first cleavage division resulted in blastocysts with a larger inner cell mass (ICM), higher glucose consumption, lower glycolytic rate, higher
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Articles

Dietary Antioxidants

Antioxidants protect biological systems from oxidative damage produced by oxygen-containing free radicals and from redoxactive transition metal ions such as iron, copper, and cadmium.

Questions

1–4 of 4 Questions  

  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer

    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer

    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  3. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer

    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

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  4. What is the best way to make and store solutions of Product G6529, L-Glutathione reduced?

    1 answer

    1. Reduced glutathione is soluble in water. However, aqueous solutions readily oxidize in air to oxidized glutathione, GSSG.  Therefore, it is probably best to make fresh solutions for use. Half-lives of reduced glutathione in solution at various pHs and temperatures have been reported. The half-life of reduced glutathione is increased in the presence of a chelating agent. For supporting references, please consult the product information sheet (under Documents, above).

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