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Key Documents

P5397

Sigma-Aldrich

n-Propionyl coenzyme A lithium salt

≥85%

Synonym(s):

n-Propionyl CoA lithium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H40N7O17P3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
823.60
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51

biological source

yeast

Assay

≥85%

form

powder

solubility

H2O: soluble-50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[Li].[P](=O)(O[P](=O)(OCC([C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC)(C)C)O)(OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O[P](=O)(O)O)O)[n]2c3ncnc(c3nc2)N)O

General description

Propionyl-CoA is obtained as an end product of isoleucine, valine and methionine catabolism. It is an essential component for the methylaspartate cycle. Branched-chain amino acids and cholesterol also give rise to propionyl-CoA. Propionyl coenzyme A (CoA) is the coenzyme A derivative of propionic acid. Propionyl CoA is formed during the β-oxidation of odd-chain fatty acids.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Coenzyme A functions as an acyl group carrier, acetyl-CoA. Propionyl coenzyme A (Propionyl-CoA) may be used to characterize and study propionyl-coenzyme A carboxylase complexes found in bacteria. Propionyl-CoA may be used to study the specificity and kinetics of methylisocitrate lyase(s).

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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M A Luttik et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 182(24), 7007-7013 (2000-11-28)
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae ICL1 gene encodes isocitrate lyase, an essential enzyme for growth on ethanol and acetate. Previous studies have demonstrated that the highly homologous ICL2 gene (YPR006c) is transcribed during the growth of wild-type cells on ethanol. However, even
Propionyl coenzyme A (propionyl-CoA) carboxylase in Haloferax mediterranei: indispensability for propionyl-CoA assimilation and impacts on global metabolism
Hou J, et al.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 81(2), 794-804 (2015)
TetR family transcriptional regulator PccD negatively controls propionyl coenzyme A assimilation in Saccharopolyspora erythraea
Xu Z, et al.
Journal of Bacteriology, 199(20), e00281-e00217 (2017)
Production of 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid via the Propionyl-CoA Pathway Using Recombinant Escherichia coli Strains
Luo H, et al.
Testing, 11(5), e0156286-e0156286 (2016)
Sebastian Müller et al.
Environmental microbiology, 13(6), 1534-1548 (2011-04-02)
Gene duplication represents an evolutionary mechanism for expanding metabolic potential. Here we analysed the evolutionary relatedness of isocitrate and methylisocitrate lyases, which are key enzymes of the glyoxylate and methylcitrate cycle respectively. Phylogenetic analyses imply that ancient eukaryotes acquired an

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