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Key Documents

MAB4130

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Thymidylate Synthase Antibody, clone TS106

clone TS106, Chemicon®, from mouse

Synonym(s):

Thymidylate synthase

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

clone

TS106, monoclonal

species reactivity

human, mouse

species reactivity (predicted by homology)

rat

manufacturer/tradename

Chemicon®

technique(s)

ELISA: suitable
flow cytometry: suitable
immunofluorescence: suitable
immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): suitable
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
western blot: suitable

isotype

IgG1

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

target post-translational modification

unmodified

General description

TS (EC:2.1.1.45), a cytosolic enzyme, is a dimmer of two identical monomers of about 36kDa. The enzyme provides the sole intracellular de novo source of thymidylate and plays a crucial role in DNA replication and repair. TS catalyzes the methylation of deoxyuridine monophosphate (dump) and its conversion to deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP). Therefore, TS is primarily active in proliferating and metabolic active cells. TS is a central target of the widely used antineoplastic agent 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and thus also of the Xeloda, which is enzymatically activated to 5-FU. TS is inactivated by a covalent complex formation with 5-FdUMP and methylenetetrahydrofolate. Literature indicates that expression of TS is associated with response to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in human breast, colorectal, gastric, head, and neck carcinomas with low TS expression predicting better response to 5-FU and survival.

Specificity

Antibody MAB4130 recognizes a 36 kDa protein identified as Thymidylate Synthase [TS], which is a target for the fluoropyrimidine group of antineoplastic drugs used to treat solid tumors. Expression of TS is associated with response to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in human breast, colorectal, gastric, head, and neck carcinomas.

Immunogen

Recombinant Thymidylate Synthase.

Application

ELISA:
A previous lot of this antibody was used in ELISA.

Flow Cytometry:
A previous lot of this antibody was used in FC.

Immunofluorescence:
A previous lot of this antibody was used in IF.

Immunoprecipitation:
A 10 μL/mg concentration of a previous lot was used on protein lysate.

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen and Paraffin sections):
1:50 - 1:100 (with incubation for 30-60 minutes at room temperature). TS106 can benefit from antigen retrieval with either EDTA pH 8.0 or 10mM citrate buffer pH 6.0 .

Western Blotting:
1:200 - 1:400. Recognizes a 36KDa band.

Optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user.
Research Category
Epigenetics & Nuclear Function
Research Sub Category
Cell Cycle, DNA Replication & Repair
Use Anti-Thymidylate Synthase Antibody, clone TS106 (Mouse Monoclonal Antibody) validated in ELISA, FC, IF, IHC, IHC(P), IP, WB to detect Thymidylate Synthase also known as Thymidylate synthase.

Quality

Evaluated by Western Blot on MCF7 lysates.

Western Blot Analysis:
1:500 dilution of this antibody detected THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE on 10 μg of MCF7 lysates.

Target description

36 kDa

Physical form

Format: Purified
Protein A purified
Purified mouse monoclonal IgG1 in 0.02M PBS with 0.25M NaCl, pH=7.6, 0.1% sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

Stable for 1 year at 2-8ºC from date of receipt.

Analysis Note

Control
Positive Control: 5-FU-resistant colon carcinoma cell lines (NCI H630R10, NCI630R1), 5-FU-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-Ad5 and MCF-Ad10

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.

Legal Information

CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Prognostic significance of thymidylate synthase in postoperative non-small cell lung cancer patients.
Zhao, HY; Ma, GW; Zou, BY; Li, M; Lin, SX; Zhao, LP; Guo, Y; Huang, Y; Tian, Y; Xie, D; Zhang, L
OncoTargets and Therapy null
Kalpesh Patel et al.
Oncotarget, 3(7), 678-685 (2012-07-25)
5-Fluorouracil (5FU) and similar fluoropyrimidines induce covalent modification of thymidylate synthase (TS) and inhibit its activity. They are often used to treat solid cancers, but drug resistance and toxicity are drawbacks. Therefore, there is an unmet need for a functional
Krzysztof Okoń et al.
Polish journal of pathology : official journal of the Polish Society of Pathologists, 57(1), 29-33 (2006-06-03)
Colorectal carcinoma is etiopathologically heterogenic. It may develop through a sequence of mutations leading to chromosome instability or be a result of defects in DNA repair mechanisms manifested by microsatellite instability. Carcinomas of this type are supposed to be characterized
K H Yeh et al.
British journal of cancer, 83(11), 1510-1515 (2000-11-15)
We have recently demonstrated that HDFL (high-dose 5-FU 2600 mg m-2 week-1 and leucovorin 500 mg m-2 week-1, weekly 24-h infusion) is highly active in the treatment of gastric cancer. To further clarify the possible mechanism underlying the improved activity
John G Yuen et al.
Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 30(11), 3450-3461 (2022-08-08)
MicroRNA (miRNAs) are pleiotropic post-transcriptional modulators of gene expression. Their inherently pleiotropic nature makes miRNAs strong candidates for the development of cancer therapeutics, yet despite their potential, there remains a challenge to deliver nucleic acid-based therapies into cancer cells. We

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