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420640

Sigma-Aldrich

Ketohexokinase Inhibitor

Synonym(s):

Ketohexokinase Inhibitor, N⁸-(Cyclopropylmethyl)-N⁴-(2-(methylthio)phenyl)-2-(1-piperazinyl)-pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-4,8-diamine, KHK Inhibitor

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H26N8S · 2HCl
Molecular Weight:
495.47
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.28

Assay

≥97% (HPLC)

Quality Level

100

form

solid

manufacturer/tradename

Calbiochem®

storage condition

OK to freeze
protect from light

color

yellow

solubility

DMSO: 16.6 mg/mL

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

An orally bioavailable pyrimidinopyrimidine compound that acts as a potent, reversible and ATP-competitive inhibitor of human hepatic KHK activity (KHK-C isoform; IC50 = 12 nM in a transcreener ADP assay) and efficiently blocks fructose-1-phosphate secretion (IC50 ≤ 400 nM in HepG2 cells). Displays ~50-fold lower potency towards metabolic kinases, namely, ribokinase, hexokinase and adenosine kinase, and minimal binding affinities to diverse receptors and ion-channels, and excellent selectivity among a panel of 31-kinases including Akt1, AMPK, CaMKI/II, InsR, IRAK4, PKA and PKCθ (IC50 >>10 µM). Shown to minimally affect the activities of human cytochrome p450 isozymes (1A2, 2C19, 2D6, 2C9 and 3A4), and exhibit high volume of distribution and high rate of clearance in rats.

Packaging

Packaged under inert gas

Warning

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C.

Other Notes

Maryanoff, B.E., et al. 2011. ACS Med. Chem. Lett.2, 538.

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Yanfen Cui et al.
Cancer research, 83(24), 4063-4079 (2023-09-22)
Excessive fructose intake is associated with the occurrence, progression, and poor prognosis of various tumors. A better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the functions of fructose in cancer could facilitate the development of better treatment and prevention strategies. In this
Sangmoo Jeong et al.
Cell metabolism, 33(1), 145-159 (2020-12-29)
A significant increase in dietary fructose consumption has been implicated as a potential driver of cancer. Metabolic adaptation of cancer cells to utilize fructose confers advantages for their malignant growth, but compelling therapeutic targets have not been identified. Here, we

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