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Merck

N1271

Sigma-Aldrich

甲基盐霉素 来源于Streptomyces auriofaciens

≥98% (HPLC)

别名:

4-methylsalinomycin, Monteban, narasin A

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C43H72O11
CAS号:
分子量:
765.03
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
51102829
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

品質等級

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

溶解度

methanol: soluble 20 mg/mL

抗生素活性譜

Gram-positive bacteria
fungi
viruses

作用方式

cell membrane | interferes

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

CCC(C1OC(C(C)CC1C)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(=O)C(CC)C2OC3(OC4(CCC(C)(O4)C5CCC(O)(CC)C(C)O5)C(O)C=C3)C(C)CC2C)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C43H72O11/c1-12-30(35(46)27(8)34(45)28(9)36-23(4)21-24(5)37(51-36)31(13-2)39(47)48)38-25(6)22-26(7)42(52-38)18-15-32(44)43(54-42)20-19-40(11,53-43)33-16-17-41(49,14-3)29(10)50-33/h15,18,23-34,36-38,44-45,49H,12-14,16-17,19-22H2,1-11H3,(H,47,48)

InChI 密鑰

VHKXXVVRRDYCIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

應用

Narasin is a growth-promoting ionophoric antibacterial agent for Enterococci, specifically Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis. It inhibits coccidial infection in poultry and mammals and is used in studies involving sodium calcium ion exchange.

生化/生理作用

Narasin administration in swine results in improved nitrogen digestibility, which decreases fecal nitrogen and increases the relative concentrations of propionic acid in the large intestine. Polyether ionophores, such as Narasin, have a hydrophilic interior and a hydrophobic exterior. The lipophilic ionophore attaches to the lipid rich cell membranes of Gram-positive bacteria. Ionophores bind Na+, K+, and H+ and facilitate their transfer across the bacterial cell membrane, resulting in an increase in H+ concentration on the inside of the Gram-positive cell. Therefore, the H+ ATPase pump is activated to transport out excess H+. The cell is depleted of its energy resources and reduces fermentative functions and cell division .

象形圖

Skull and crossbones

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

儲存類別代碼

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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June Su Yin Low et al.
Antiviral therapy, 16(8), 1203-1218 (2011-12-14)
Dengue virus (DENV) is a mosquito-borne virus that causes a spectrum of human diseases ranging from mild dengue fever to dengue haemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome in severe cases. Currently, there is no effective antiviral therapy or vaccine against
P Butaye et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 43(10), 2569-2570 (1999-10-03)
Susceptibility of Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis strains from animals and foods to growth-promoting antibiotics used in animal feed was tested by the agar dilution technique. Acquired resistance to bacitracin, narasin, tylosin, and virginiamycin was seen for both species, and
Harold Campbell et al.
Journal of AOAC International, 89(5), 1229-1242 (2006-10-18)
A liquid chromatographic (LC) method for the analysis of monensin, narasin, and salinomycin in mineral premixes, supplements, and complete animal feeds at medicating and trace levels was collaboratively studied. The method uses methanol-water (90 + 10) extraction with mechanical shaking
Mervi Rokka et al.
Molecular nutrition & food research, 49(1), 38-42 (2004-11-13)
Laying hens were fed contaminated feed containing narasin 2.5 mg/kg for 21 days followed by a 7 day withdrawal period, hens in the control group were fed unmedicated feed. Eggs were collected during trial days 0, 3, 7, 14, 21
Alfred Thalmann et al.
Journal of AOAC International, 87(6), 1278-1286 (2005-01-29)
A reversed-phase liquid chromatography (LC) method for narasin in feedingstuffs and premixtures was developed, validated, and interlaboratory studied. The extraction solvent was methanol-K2HPO4 solution (9 + 1, v/v). Narasin was detected at 600 nm after post-column derivatization with dimethylamino-benzaldehyde. Recovery

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