推荐产品
生物源
rabbit
品質等級
共軛
unconjugated
抗體表格
affinity isolated antibody
抗體產品種類
primary antibodies
無性繁殖
polyclonal
產品線
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies
形狀
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
物種活性
human
加強驗證
orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation
技術
immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunofluorescence: 0.25-2 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:1000-1:2500
免疫原序列
QRTPKIQVYSRHPAENGKSNFLNCYVSGFHPSDIEVDLLKNGERIEKVEHSDLSFSKDWSFYLLYYTEFTPTEKDEYACRVNHVTLSQPKIVKWDRDM
UniProt登錄號
運輸包裝
wet ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
目標翻譯後修改
unmodified
基因資訊
human ... B2M(567)
一般說明
B2M (β-2-microglobulin) is the invariant light chain of the HLA antigen protein. It is low molecular weight protein. It is a membrane protein found in approximately all nucleated cells. As it is shedded from the cell membranes, it is found in body fluids as well. This gene is localized to human chromosome 6, and the encoded protein has a molecular weight of 11,800Da. It has a loop in its structure, and is composed of 99 amino acids. It is a member of the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily.
免疫原
β-2-Microglobulin precursor recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)
應用
All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
生化／生理作用
B2M (β-2-microglobulin) is filtered during glomerular filtrations, and reabsorbed and catabolized by proximal renal tubule. It is therefore, not detectable in urine in normal conditions. Thus, it is a sensitive and early biomarker of acute kidney injury. In patients subjected to long-term hemodialysis, this protein is responsible for systemic amyloidosis. The levels of this protein are altered in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neurological diseases such as, leptomeningeal metastasis, purulent meningitis, viral meningitis or encephalitis, and neuroborreliosis. B2M levels are also linked with non-Hodgkin′s lymphoma (NHL), and in patients with NHL, higher levels of B2M the prognosis is poor, and they have higher mortality risk.
特點和優勢
Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
- IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
- Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.
聯結
Corresponding Antigen APREST71133
外觀
Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide
法律資訊
Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
免責聲明
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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儲存類別代碼
10 - Combustible liquids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 1
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Jae Ryung Shin et al.
The Korean journal of internal medicine, 29(3), 334-340 (2014-05-23)
β2-microglobulin (β2-MG) is freely filtered at the glomerulus and subsequently reabsorbed and catabolized by proximal renal tubular cells. Urinary β2-MG is an early and sensitive biomarker of acute kidney injury; however, its utility as a biomarker of immunoglobulin A nephropathy
Monica Stoppini et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 290(16), 9951-9958 (2015-03-10)
β2-Microglobulin is responsible for systemic amyloidosis affecting patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis. Its genetic variant D76N causes a very rare form of familial systemic amyloidosis. These two types of amyloidoses differ significantly in terms of the tissue localization of deposits and
Li Wu et al.
Oncology, 87(1), 40-47 (2014-06-28)
Elevated serum beta-2 microglobulin (β2-M) has previously been reported in non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) patients. This study examined the association between serum β2-M and the prognosis of NHL and analyzed its predictive value. A total of 287 NHL patients from Taiyuan
Mai Takeuchi et al.
Haematologica, 104(8), 1626-1632 (2019-01-12)
Attenuated human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I expression is implicated as a major immune escape mechanism in several types of tumor. We previously reported that HLA class I/β2 microglobulin and programmed death ligand-1 expression are prognostic factors in adult T-cell
Naoko Asano et al.
Histopathology, 72(6), 945-954 (2018-01-04)
Adult T cell leukaemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is an aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis. Human leucocyte antigen (HLA) and β2 microglobulin (β2M) serve as key molecules in tumour immunity, and their expression is reduced frequently in tumour cells. Programmed cell death
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