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Merck

H1917

Sigma-Aldrich

Histone H1 human

别名:

Histone, Human

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About This Item

分類程式碼代碼:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.25

生物源

human

品質等級

重組細胞

expressed in E. coli

形狀

liquid

濃度

1 mg/mL

UniProt登錄號

運輸包裝

wet ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

基因資訊

human ... H1.0(3005)

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一般說明

Histone H1 is part of high-order chromatin structure and is a linker protein associated with nucleosome core particle. Histone H1 is mapped to human chromosome 6. Histone H1 exists in different isoforms. Histone H1 comprises of N-terminal hydrophobic rich region, central globular domain and a C-terminal with intrinsically disordered regions.

生化/生理作用

The C-terminal regions of histone H1 is essential for binding to chromatin. The placement of H1 is necessary for nucleosome positioning. Histone H1 maintains chromosome architecture and stabilises compaction of nucleosomes during interphase. H1-null mutants display increased rate of chromatin aberration and growth defects. Histone H1 modulates embryogenesis and DNA repair. The H1 histone undergoes posttranslational modification including phosphorylation, methylation and acetylation, each of which carry out different physiological functions. Histone H1 and its variants contribute to the pathogenesis in cancer, Alzheimer′s disease, male infertility and immunity related disorders.

外觀

Supplied as 1 mg/mL in 20 mM NaPO4, pH 7.0, 0.3 M NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, and 1 mM DTT.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2

儲存類別代碼

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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H1 histones: current perspectives and challenges
Harshman SW, et al.
Nucleic Acids Research, 41(21), 9593-9609 (2013)
Linker Histone in Diseases
Ye X, et al.
International Journal of Biological Sciences, 13(8), 1008-1018 (2017)
The H1 linker histones: multifunctional proteins beyond the nucleosomal core particle
Hergeth SP and Schneider R
EMBO Reports, 16(11), 1439-1453 (2015)
Histone H1 null vertebrate cells exhibit altered nucleosome architecture
Hashimoto H, et al.
Nucleic Acids Research, 38(11), 3533-3545 (2010)
Dynamic placement of the linker histone H1 associated with nucleosome arrangement and gene transcription in early Drosophila embryonic development
Hu J, et al.
Cell Death & Disease, 9(7), 765-765 (2018)

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