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生物源
human
品質等級
重組細胞
expressed in NSO cells
化驗
≥97% (SDS-PAGE)
形狀
lyophilized powder
效力
22.62 ng/mL
分子量
~90 kDa
包裝
pkg of 25 μg
儲存條件
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
技術
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
雜質
endotoxin, tested
UniProt登錄號
儲存溫度
−20°C
基因資訊
human ... CX3CL1(6376)
一般說明
CX3CL1 (chemokine (C-X3-C motif) ligand 1) or fractalkine is a membrane protein, which is the only member of CXC3 family. Its chemokine domain (CKD) anchors it to the cell membrane through its mucin-like stalk. It acts as a ligand for the G-protein coupled receptor CX3CR1, which is found on smooth muscle cells, T-cells, natural killer (NK) cells and monocytes. Fractalkine is expressed on epithelial, endothelial and smooth muscle cells and neurons.
生化／生理作用
CX3CL1 (chemokine (C-X3-C motif) ligand 1) or fractalkine, along with CX3CR1 is involved in various disorders such as atherosclerosis, multiple sclerosis, neuropathic pain and rheumatic disorders. It facilitates the proliferation and survival of primary human vascular smooth muscle cells in an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGR)-dependent manner. It plays an essential role in cell survival and promotes the survival of cells such as monocytes, T-cells and microglia. In humans, it is thought to be involved in atherogenesis, and thus, might have potential as a target in treatment of cardiovascular disease. In patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), the serum levels of this chemokine is increased, thus implicating it in the pathogenesis of inflammation associated with SCD.
外觀
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm-filtered solution in PBS containing 50 μg bovine serum albumin per 1 μg of cytokine
分析報告
Biological activity is measured by its ability to chemoattract freshly isolated peripheral blood lymphocytes or mouse BaF/3 cells transfected with hCX3CR-1.
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Selma Unal et al.
International journal of hematology, 101(2), 114-118 (2014-12-07)
In the present study, we examined the role of fractalkine (Fkn), a member of the chemokine family, in the pathogenesis of sickle cell disease (SCD). Eighty-seven children with sickle cell disease and 55 healthy children were enrolled in the study.
Jian Wang et al.
Molecular medicine reports, 24(6) (2021-10-06)
Angina pectoris is cardiac pain that is a common clinical symptom often resulting from myocardial ischemia. Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is effective in treating refractory angina pectoris, but its underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. The spinal dorsal horn
Gemma E White et al.
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 34(12), 2554-2562 (2014-11-02)
The CX3C chemokine fractalkine (CX3CL1) has a critical role in the development of atherogenesis because apolipoprotein-E-deficient mice lacking CX3CL1 or its receptor CX3CR1 develop smaller plaques and polymorphisms in CX3CR1 are associated with altered risk of cardiovascular disease. CX3CR1 is
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