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生物源
human
品質等級
化驗
≥95% (SDS-PAGE)
形狀
powder
分子量
average mol wt 8.8 kDa
技術
ligand binding assay: suitable
UniProt登錄號
儲存溫度
−20°C
基因資訊
human ... APOC2(344)
一般說明
Apolipoprotein C-II (APOC2/apoC-II), a small exchangeable apolipoprotein, is expressed in the liver and secreted into plasma. It is present on the triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TRL), like chylomicrons (CM) and very-low-density lipoproteins (VLDL), and high-density lipoproteins (HDL), mainly during fasting. The intestine, macrophages, adipose tissue, brain, skin, lungs, retina, and retinal pigment epithelium are among the tissues that produce ApoC-II.
應用
Apolipoprotein C-II activates lipoprotein lipase and has been used in a study to assess HDL proteome in hemodialysis patients. An excess of apolipoprotein C-II is associated with increased triglyceride-rich particles and alterations in HDL particle distribution.
生化／生理作用
Apolipoprotein C2 (APOC2) serves as an activator of lipoprotein lipase. It is involved in the hydrolysis of triglycerides (TG) on TG-rich lipoproteins (TRL) to release free fatty acids (FA). Higher expression of APOC2 is observed in patient-derived glioblastoma stem cells, hypopharyngeal cancer, invasive ductal breast cancer, clear cell renal cell carcinoma, gastric cancer, centroblastic lymphoma, early-stage colorectal tumor, and skin squamous cell carcinoma. ApoC-2 is considered as a new sensitive biomarker for diagnosing Takayasu arteritis (TAK).
Activates lipoprotein lipase
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
Vishnu Swarup et al.
Neuroscience research, 73(2), 161-167 (2012-03-20)
Spinocerebellar ataxia 12 (SCA12) is a unique dominant type of ataxia characterized by early and prominent action tremors, memory deficit, neuropathy, dysarthria, etc. The expansion of DNA triplet (CAG) repeats in 5'UTR of PPP2R2B gene appears to be the cause
Natsuko Tamura et al.
Scientific reports, 11(1), 18958-18958 (2021-09-25)
Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is an autoimmune systemic arteritis of unknown etiology. Although a number of investigators have attempted to determine biomarkers for diagnosing TAK, there exist no specific serological markers of this intractable disease. We undertook the exploration of novel
Deregulation of apolipoprotein C2 gene in cancer: A potential metabolic vulnerability.
Yuqiao Liu et al.
Clinical and translational medicine, 11(6), e406-e406 (2021-06-30)
Alain Mangé et al.
PloS one, 7(3), e34107-e34107 (2012-04-04)
Aside from a decrease in the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels, qualitative abnormalities of HDL can contribute to an increase in cardiovascular (CV) risk in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis (HD). Dysfunctional HDL leads to an alteration
Anna Wolska et al.
Atherosclerosis, 267, 49-60 (2017-11-04)
Apolipoprotein C-II (apoC-II) is a small exchangeable apolipoprotein found on triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TRL), such as chylomicrons (CM) and very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL), and on high-density lipoproteins (HDL), particularly during fasting. ApoC-II plays a critical role in TRL metabolism by acting
商品
Lipoproteins package cholesterol for transport in plasma, essential for lipid transport and cellular function in the body.
由于胆固醇是水不溶性分子，必须包装后才能在血浆中运输。包装胆固醇、胆固醇酯和甘油三酯以便运输的颗粒称为脂蛋白。
Lipoproteins package cholesterol for transport in plasma, essential for lipid transport and cellular function in the body.
Lipoproteins package cholesterol for transport in plasma, essential for lipid transport and cellular function in the body.
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