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Sigma-Aldrich

Cymarin

≥96% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

K-Strophanthidin-D-cymaroside, K-Strophanthin-α

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C30H44O9
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
548.66
Beilstein:
101370
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥96% (HPLC)

SMILES string

CO[C@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]2CC[C@]3(C=O)C4CC[C@]5(C)[C@H](CC[C@]5(O)C4CC[C@]3(O)C2)C6=CC(=O)OC6

InChI

1S/C30H44O9/c1-17-26(33)23(36-3)13-25(38-17)39-19-4-9-28(16-31)21-5-8-27(2)20(18-12-24(32)37-15-18)7-11-30(27,35)22(21)6-10-29(28,34)14-19/h12,16-17,19-23,25-26,33-35H,4-11,13-15H2,1-3H3/t17-,19+,20-,21+,22-,23+,25+,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+/m1/s1

InChI key

XQCGNURMLWFQJR-ZNDDOCHDSA-N

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Application

Cymarin was used to study the effect of cardiac glycosides on vascular smooth muscles and ion transport.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cymarin is a cardiac glycoside and is classified as cardiotonic steroid. It inhibits ion transport by decreasing the activity of (Na-K)-ATPase.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Kaoru Irie et al.
Journal of natural medicines, 63(2), 111-116 (2008-11-13)
The effects on guinea-pig heart muscle of extracts of Apocynum venetum L. leaf, root, stem, old stem and Venetron--a polyphenol-rich extract of leaves--were studied by recording the mechanical activity and heart rate of isolated right atria. Cymarin--a cardiac glycoside--was also
H Ozaki et al.
FEBS letters, 173(1), 196-198 (1984-07-23)
Palytoxin (PTX), a highly toxic and sugar-containing substance isolated from Palythoa tuberculosa, caused K+ release from rabbit red blood cells. Cardiac glycosides, such as ouabain, convallatoxin, cymarin, digoxin and digitoxin, inhibited the PTX-induced K+ release. Their corresponding aglycones did not
K Nakayama et al.
Arzneimittel-Forschung, 35(4), 687-693 (1985-01-01)
Calcium antagonistic properties of nicardipine (YC-93), a 1,4-dihydropyridine derivative, were studied in isolated cerebral artery and cardiac tissues of rabbits and dogs. Calcium antagonism was assessed in electrically stimulated rabbit basilar artery. Nicardipine at 10(-7) mol/l shifted to the right
The use of photolabels to probe the ouabain binding site of the (Na, K)-ATPase.
A E Ruoho et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 346, 90-103 (1980-01-01)
C Giunta et al.
General pharmacology, 16(3), 183-188 (1985-01-01)
Ouabain and K-strophanthoside promote an enhancement of Na+/K+-ATPase activity in a range of cardioglycoside concentrations from 100 nM to 100 pM, with a maximum (+30%) between 10 and 4 nM. Binding experiments with [3H]ouabain show upward-curved Scatchard plots and evidence

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