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G8503

Sigma-Aldrich

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid

≥95%

Synonym(s):

18α-Glycyrrhetic acid, 18-Isoglycyrrhetinic acid, 3β-Hydroxy-11-oxo-18α,20β-olean-12-en-29-oic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C30H46O4
CAS Number:
1449-05-4
Molecular Weight:
470.68
EC Number:
215-907-9
MDL number:
MFCD00064897
UNSPSC Code:
12352115
PubChem Substance ID:
57654221
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

≥95%

SMILES string

[H][C@]12C[C@](C)(CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]3(C)C2=CC(=O)C4[C@@]5(C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@]5([H])CC[C@@]34C)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C30H46O4/c1-25(2)21-8-11-30(7)23(28(21,5)10-9-22(25)32)20(31)16-18-19-17-27(4,24(33)34)13-12-26(19,3)14-15-29(18,30)6/h16,19,21-23,32H,8-15,17H2,1-7H3,(H,33,34)/t19-,21+,22+,23-,26-,27+,28+,29-,30-/m1/s1

InChI key

MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-PMTKVOBESA-N

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General description

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid (18α-GA) is a bioactive triterpenoid found in licorice. It shows selective inhibition of 11-HSD1 (11-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1). It also shows anti-proliferative and apoptotic effect on hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).

Application

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid may be used to synthesize:
  • 3-keto-18α-glycyrrhetinic acid
  • methyl esters of 18α-glycyrrhetinic acid
  • methyl esters of 3-keto-18α-glycyrrhetinic acid

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H302

Precautionary Statements

P301 + P312 + P330

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Mohammad Shahidullah et al.
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 302(12), C1751-C1761 (2012-04-12)
In several tissues, transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channels are involved in the response to hyposmotic challenge. Here we report TRPV4 protein in porcine lens epithelium and show that TRPV4 activation is an important step in the response of
Selective inhibition of 11?-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 by 18a-glycyrrhetinic acid but not 18?-glycyrrhetinic acid.
Classen-Houben D, et al.
The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 113(3), 248-252 (2009)
Sebastian M Goerke et al.
Tissue engineering. Part A, 18(23-24), 2395-2405 (2012-06-27)
Neovascularization represents an important issue in tissue-engineering applications, since survival of implanted cells strongly relies on sufficient oxygen and nutrient supply. We have recently observed that human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) support neovessel formation originating from coimplanted endothelial
Manuela Buonanno et al.
PloS one, 6(6), e21540-e21540 (2011-07-09)
An increased risk of carcinogenesis caused by exposure to space radiation during prolonged space travel is a limiting factor for human space exploration. Typically, astronauts are exposed to low fluences of ionizing particles that target only a few cells in
Kerstin Boengler et al.
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 16(8), 1649-1655 (2012-01-04)
Connexin 43 (Cx43) is present at the sarcolemma and the inner membrane of cardiomyocyte subsarcolemmal mitochondria (SSM). Lack or inhibition of mitochondrial Cx43 is associated with reduced mitochondrial potassium influx, which might affect mitochondrial respiration. Therefore, we analysed the importance
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