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SAB4200331

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-phospho-CD3ζ (pTyr83) antibody produced in rabbit

~1.0 mg/mL, affinity isolated antibody

Synonym(s):

Anti-CD247, Anti-CD3H, Anti-CD3Q, Anti-CD3Z, Anti-T cell receptor T3 zeta chain, Anti-T3Z, Anti-TCRK, Anti-Tcrz

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.43

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

species reactivity

mouse

concentration

~1.0 mg/mL

technique(s)

immunoprecipitation (IP): 2-4 μg using lysate of HEK-293T cells co-expressing mCD3ϲ and constitutively active LCK.
western blot: 1-2 μg/mL using lysate of HEK-293T cells co-expressing mCD3ϲ and constitutively active LCK.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

phosphorylation (pTyr83)

Gene Information

mouse ... Cd247(12503)

General description

T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 zeta chain (CD3ζ), also called CD247, is a component of the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) multimeric complex. CD247 gene is mapped to human chromosome1q24.2 and is majorly expressed in the natural killer and T cells. CD3ζ comprises three immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs), the short ectodomain of nine amino acids and a long cytoplasmic tail region. The ITAMs possess conserved Tyr-X-X-Leu/lle sequence.

Specificity

Anti-phospho-CD3z(pTyr83) recognizes mouse phosphorylated CD3z(pTyr83).

Immunogen

synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues surrounding Tyr83 of mouse CD3ζ, conjugated to KLH. The corresponding sequence differs by a single amino acid in human.

Application

Anti-phospho-CD3ζ (pTyr83) antibody produced in rabbit may be used in immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation.

Biochem/physiol Actions

T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 zeta chain (CD3ζ or CD3z) is involved in the activation of T cells.. The signal peptide in the N-terminal region aids in targeting protein translation to the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays a key role in the recognition of the antigenic peptide that is presented by the human leukocyte antigen on antigen-presenting cells or tumor cells. CD3ζ chain plays a key role in regulating TCR assembly, transport, and cell surface expression. It reorganizes the actin-based cytoskeleton and regulates the morphology of immune cells. The absence of CD3ζ in T cells is postulated to be involved in the pathology of rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and cancer. Lack of CD3ζ impairs retinal ganglion cell (RGC) motility and its presence is crucial for synaptic wiring in the retina. Downregulation of CD247 also impacts the expression of the zeta chain of T cell receptor associated protein kinase 70 (ZAP70) of the T-cell signal-transduction pathway. It is regarded as a potential therapeutic target for ovarian cancer treatment.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phos­phate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

For continuous use, store at 2-8 °C for up to one month. For extended storage, freeze in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing, or storage in “frost-free” freezers,is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilutions should be discarded if not used within 12 hours.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Hong-ping Xu et al.
Neuron, 65(4), 503-515 (2010-03-02)
Emerging evidence suggests that immune proteins regulate activity-dependent synapse formation in the central nervous system (CNS). Mice with mutations in class I major histocompatibility complex (MHCI) genes have incomplete eye-specific segregation of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axon projections to the
CD3zeta
Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules, 1-10 (2016)
Wenfeng Ye et al.
Medicine, 98(51), e18407-e18407 (2019-12-22)
Ovarian cancer (OC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in female reproductive system and most OC cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage with the overall 5-year survival rate below 40%. The function of CD247 enhances T-cell antigen
Guo-Min Deng et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 191(7), 3563-3567 (2013-08-28)
Although a population of T cells with CD3ζ chain deficiency has been found in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, and infectious disease, the role of CD3ζ chain in the disease pathogenesis remains unknown. To understand the contribution
Paul E Love et al.
Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 2(6), a002485-a002485 (2010-06-03)
Signal transduction by the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) is initiated by phosphorylation of conserved motifs (ITAMs) contained within the cytoplasmic domains of the invariant subunits. TCR complexes contain a total of 10 ITAMs and this unusual configuration has prompted studies

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