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N6505

Sigma-Aldrich

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2′-phosphate reduced tetrasodium salt hydrate

≥95% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

β-NADPH, 2′-NADPH hydrate, Coenzyme II reduced tetrasodium salt, Dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate tetrasodium salt, NADPH Na4, TPNH2 Na4, Triphosphopyridine nucleotide reduced tetrasodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H26N7Na4O17P3 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
833.35 (anhydrous basis)
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51

Quality Level

Assay

≥95% (HPLC)
≥95% (spectrophotometric assay)

form

powder

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].NC(=O)C1=CN(C=CC1)[C@H]2O[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]3O[C@H]([C@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H]3O)n4cnc5c(N)ncnc45)[C@H](O)[C@@H]2O

InChI

1S/C21H30N7O17P3.4Na/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(44-46(33,34)35)14(30)11(43-21)6-41-48(38,39)45-47(36,37)40-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(42-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)32;;;;/h1,3-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-31H,2,5-6H2,(H2,23,32)(H,36,37)(H,38,39)(H2,22,24,25)(H2,33,34,35);;;;/q;4*+1/p-4/t10-,11+,13-,14+,15-,16+,20-,21+;;;;/m0..../s1

InChI key

WYWWVJHQDVCHKF-MPUNMZHWSA-J

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Application

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2′-phosphate (NADP+) and β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2′-phosphate, reduced (NADPH) comprise a coenzyme redox pair (NADP+:NADPH) involved in a wide range of enzyme catalyzed oxidation reduction reactions. The NADP+/NADPH redox pair facilitates electron transfer in anabolic reactions such as lipid and cholesterol biosynthesis and fatty acyl chain elongation. The NADP+/NADPH redox pair is used in a variety of antioxidation mechanism where it protects agains reactive oxidation species accumulation. NADPH is generated in vivio by the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP).

Biochem/physiol Actions

NADPH is an electron donor and a cofactor for many redox enzymes including nitric oxide synthetase.

Preparation Note

Enzymatically reduced.

Other Notes

Packaged based on solid weight.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Christine J Weydert et al.
Nature protocols, 5(1), 51-66 (2010-01-09)
Cells contain a large number of antioxidants to prevent or repair the damage caused by reactive oxygen species, as well as to regulate redox-sensitive signaling pathways. General protocols are described to measure the antioxidant enzyme activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD)
Kevin P Grace et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 32(5), 1622-1633 (2012-02-04)
Serotonin type 1A (5-HT(1A)) receptor-responsive neurons in the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPTn) become maximally active immediately before and during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. A prevailing model of REM sleep generation indicates that activation of such neurons contributes significantly to
Jagdish K Racha et al.
Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 18(2), 128-138 (2004-12-25)
The CYP3A4 enzyme is known for its atypical inhibition kinetics; ligand inhibition can differ depending upon the probe drug used. A high throughput-LCMS/MS CYP3A4 inhibition assay with four substrate drugs was developed to minimize the potential oversight of CYP3A4 inhibition.
K A Vonnahme et al.
Journal of dairy science, 94(6), 2850-2858 (2011-05-25)
Objectives were to determine the effects of maternal dietary supranutritional Se and nutritional plane during gestation on capillary surface density, capillary area density, and angiogenic factor expression in the developing mammary gland of primiparous ewes. Selenium treatments were initiated at
Carlos Blanco-Centurion et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 19(10), 2741-2752 (2004-05-19)
The hypocretin neurons have been implicated in regulating sleep-wake states as they are lost in patients with the sleep disorder narcolepsy. Hypocretin (HCRT) neurons are located only in the perifornical region of the posterior hypothalamus and heavily innervate pontine brainstem

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