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Sigma-Aldrich

Octyl gallate

antioxidant, ≥99.0% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

Octyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate, n-Octyl gallate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
3,4,5-(HO)3C6H2CO2(CH2)7CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
282.33
Beilstein:
2132305
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

≥99.0% (HPLC)

mp

101-103 °C
101-104 °C (lit.)

solubility

soluble 2.5%, clear, colorless (AcOH (MEOH))

SMILES string

CCCCCCCCOC(=O)c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1

InChI

1S/C15H22O5/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-20-15(19)11-9-12(16)14(18)13(17)10-11/h9-10,16-18H,2-8H2,1H3

InChI key

NRPKURNSADTHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Octyl gallate (3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) is reported to possess antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Zygosaccharomyces bailii. The fungicidal activity associated with octyl gallate is due to its ability to act as a nonionic surface-active agent (surfactant). Octyl gallate, an alkyl gallate, is reported to exhibit direct antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus BB568. It is reported to inhibit the activity of soybean lipoxygenase-1 (EC 1.13.11.12, type I) with an IC50 of 1.3μM. It is also effective in preventing lipid peroxidation.

Application

Octyl gallate was used in a study to investigate the self-assembly in two comb-shaped supramolecules systems consisting of octyl gallate, hydrogen bonded to the pyridine groups of polyisoprene-block-poly(vinylpyridine) diblock copolymers using synchrotron radiation.

Disclaimer

The product is not intended for use as a biocide under global biocide regulations, including but not limited to US EPA′s Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, European Biocidal Products Regulation, Canada’s Pest Management Regulatory Agency, Turkey’s Biocidal Products Regulation, Korea’s Consumer Chemical Products and Biocide Safety Management Act (K-BPR) and others.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Self-Assembly of Supramolecules Consisting of Octyl Gallate Hydrogen Bonded to Polyisoprene-b lock-poly (vinylpyridine) Diblock Copolymers.
Bondzic S, et al.
Macromolecules, 37(25), 9517-9524 (2004)
Tsutomu Arakawa et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 355(1-2), 220-223 (2008-02-05)
Arginine suppresses protein-protein and protein-surface interactions and thus is expected to increase the solubility of the proteins. We have examined here the effects of arginine on the solubility of a highly insoluble protein, gluten, and two organic compounds, octyl-gallate and
Javier Rúa et al.
Foodborne pathogens and disease, 8(1), 149-157 (2010-11-03)
Six pure phenolic compounds (hydroquinone, thymol, carvacrol, butylated hydroxyanisole, gallic acid, and octyl gallate) were tested for their minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) against several strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from dairy and meat products. In
Hirofumi Shibata et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 53(5), 2218-2220 (2009-02-19)
Using liposome systems, we found that gallates with short alkyl chains were located in the external medium and those with longer alkyl chains were located in the surface region of lipid bilayer. Combinations of these gallates remarkably reduced oxacillin MICs
Xiaojun Li et al.
Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 26(4), 341-350 (2011-03-23)
Ferulic acid (FA), a member of the hydroxycinnamate family, is an abundant dietary antioxidant that may offer beneficial effects against cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, osteoarthritis and Alzheimer's disease. In this study, evidence for sulfation and glucuronidation of FA was investigated

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