Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(2)

Documents

P4404

Sigma-Aldrich

Polyguanylic acid potassium salt

lyophilized powder

Synonym(s):

Poly(G) potassium salt

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
NACRES:
NA.51

biological source

enzyme from (synthesis)

Quality Level

Assay

≥95% (TLC)

form

lyophilized powder

quality

≤5% free nucleotides

solubility

water: 19.60-20.40 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to light yellow

storage temp.

−20°C

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Polyguanylic acid takes up a four-stranded helical structure. It is synthetically produced in Thermus thermophilus from guanosine diphosphate (GDP) and its synthesis is catalyzed by the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase.

Application

Polyguanylic acid (PolyG) is used to study the effects of ionizing radiation on formation and stability of G-quadruplex structures and as a target molecule for physicochemical studies of electronic excitation (vibrational spectra) of guanosine.
Polyguanylic acid potassium salt has been used:
  • as a ligand for surface neuropilin-1 (NRP1) for internalization studies
  • for intercalation studies with trisubstituted and disubstituted triazole-linked phenyl derivatives CL41, CL42 and CL2r50 using voltammetry method
  • as a synthetic polynucleotide for agarose gel electrophoresis analysis

Biochem/physiol Actions

Polyguanylic acid acts as a ligand for scavenger receptor and reduces the surface expression neuropilin-1 in endothelial cells.

Preparation Note

Prepared from GDP using polynucleotide phosphorylase

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Masashi Narazaki et al.
Blood, 116(16), 3099-3107 (2010-07-08)
Ligand interaction with cognate cell-surface receptor often promotes receptor internalization, protecting cells from prolonged or excessive signaling from extracellular ligands. Compounds that induce internalization of surface receptors prevent ligand binding to cognate cell-surface receptors serving as inhibitors. Here, we show
Picosecond infrared probing of the vibrational spectra of transients formed upon UV excitation of stacked G-tetrad structures.
McGovern DA, Quinn S, Doorley GW, et al.
Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England), 28, 5158-5160 (2007)
Y Kikuchi et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 476(4), 287-294 (1977-06-17)
Polyguanylic acid (poly(G)) was synthesized from GDP in a yield of 60-75% by Thermus thermophilus polynucleotide phosphorylase (polyribonucleotide: orthophosphate nucleotidyltransferase, EC 2.7.7.8) at 70 degrees C, pH 8.5 in the presence of Mg2+. The yield was dependent on the ratio
Principles of nucleic acid structure
Neidle, Stephen
Principles of nucleic acid structure (2018)
Nathan R Deleault et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 280(29), 26873-26879 (2005-05-27)
Little is currently known about the biochemical mechanism by which induced prion protein (PrP) conformational change occurs during mammalian prion propagation. In this study, we describe the reconstitution of PrPres amplification in vitro using partially purified and synthetic components. Overnight

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service