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Natamycin

VETRANAL®, analytical standard

Synonym(s):

Pimaricin, Natamycin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C33H47NO13
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
665.73
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
E Number:
E235
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

product line

VETRANAL®

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

application(s)

cleaning products
cosmetics
food and beverages
personal care

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[C@@H]1C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\[C@@H](C[C@@H]2O[C@](O)(C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3O[C@@H]3\C=C\C(=O)O1)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@@H]4O

InChI

1S/C33H47NO13/c1-18-10-8-6-4-3-5-7-9-11-21(45-32-30(39)28(34)29(38)19(2)44-32)15-25-27(31(40)41)22(36)17-33(42,47-25)16-20(35)14-24-23(46-24)12-13-26(37)43-18/h3-9,11-13,18-25,27-30,32,35-36,38-39,42H,10,14-17,34H2,1-2H3,(H,40,41)/b4-3+,7-5+,8-6+,11-9+,13-12+/t18-,19-,20+,21+,22+,23-,24-,25+,27-,28+,29-,30+,32+,33-/m1/s1

InChI key

NCXMLFZGDNKEPB-FFPOYIOWSA-N

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General description

Natamycin is a polyene antibiotic that generally finds application as an antifungal agent as it lacks development of resistance and has a broad spectrum of activity. However, its mode of action is yet unclear, direct binding and isothermal titration calorimetry studies has revealed that natamycin binds specifically to ergosterol present in model membranes.
Natamycin shows activity against both molds and yeasts. It finds applications as a fungicidal and antibiotic preservative in the food industry.

Application

Natamycin may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in wine samples using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization in positive mode high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-HR-MS) and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry technique (UHPLC-MS/MS).
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Biochem/physiol Actions

An antifungal polyene macrolide that binds specifically to ergosterol and blocks fungal growth. However, unlike nysatin and filipin, pimaricin does not change the permeability of the plasma membrane

Legal Information

VETRANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3


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Development and validation of a rapid method for the determination of natamycin in wine by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry
Roberts TPD, et al.
Analytical Methods : Advancing Methods and Applications, 3(4), 937-943 (2011)
Natamycin blocks fungal growth by binding specifically to ergosterol without permeabilizing the membrane.
Te Welscher, Yvonne M., et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 283 (10), 6393-6401 (2008)
Natamycin as a fungicide in agar media.
Pedersen, Jens Christian.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 58 (3), 1064-1066 (1992)
A novel and rapid method for determination of natamycin in wines based on ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry: validation according to the 2002/657/EC European decision
Repizo ML, et al.
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 402(2), 965-973 (2012)
Yvonne Maria te Welscher et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(28), 11156-11159 (2012-06-27)
The limited therapeutic arsenal and the increase in reports of fungal resistance to multiple antifungal agents have made fungal infections a major therapeutic challenge. The polyene antibiotics are the only group of antifungal antibiotics that directly target the plasma membrane

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