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Key Documents

L2037

Sigma-Aldrich

β-Lapachone

≥98% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

ARQ 501, NSC 26326, NSC 629749, SL 11001

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H14O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
242.27
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

SMILES string

CC1(C)CCC2=C(O1)c3ccccc3C(=O)C2=O

InChI

1S/C15H14O3/c1-15(2)8-7-11-13(17)12(16)9-5-3-4-6-10(9)14(11)18-15/h3-6H,7-8H2,1-2H3

InChI key

QZPQTZZNNJUOLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

β-Lapachone has been used:
  • as an anticancer compound in catalase-inhibitable luminol/hydrogen peroxide (HRP)-dependent chemiluminometric assay in Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) cells and isolated mitochondria[1]
  • as a naphthoquinone to study its effects on the growth and differentiation of mice granulocyte and macrophage progenitor cells[2]
  • as a substrate to study the enzyme activity of human recombinant NAD(P)H dehydrogenase 1 (NQO1) protein[3]

Biochem/physiol Actions

β-Lapachone acts as a DNA topoisomerase type I inhibitor.[4] It exhibits anti-fungal, anti-bacterial,[4] trypanocidal, and antiviral properties.[5] β-Lapachone also inhibits nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) in alveolar macrophages.[6]
β-Lapachone is a naturally occurring quinone obtained from the bark of the lapacho tree (Tabebuia avellanedae) with cancer chemopreventive properties. Induces apoptosis in HL-60 and human prostate cancer cells.[7]

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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C J Li et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 268(30), 22463-22468 (1993-10-25)
beta-Lapachone is a plant product that has been found to have many pharmacological effects. To date, very little is known about its biochemical target. In this study, we found that beta-lapachone inhibits the catalytic activity of topoisomerase I from calf
S M Wuerzberger et al.
Cancer research, 58(9), 1876-1885 (1998-05-15)
Beta-lapachone (beta-lap) affects a number of enzymes in vitro, including type I topoisomerase (Topo I); however, its exact intracellular target(s) and mechanism of cell killing remain unknown. We compared the cytotoxic responses of MCF-7:WS8 (MCF-7) human breast cancer cells after
David Siegel et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 83(8), 1033-1040 (2012-01-03)
Quinones represent a large and diverse class of antitumor drugs and many quinones are approved for clinical use or are currently undergoing evaluation in clinical trials. For many quinones reduction to the hydroquinone has been shown to play a key
Liang Shen
Natural product communications, 6(11), 1677-1678 (2012-01-10)
Beta-Lapachone is a natural product with multiple pharmacological activities and mechanistic studies indicated that reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by beta-lapachone play significant roles in its pharmacological actions. As photosensitization is an important ROS-generating pathway, in the present work, the
Dong-Oh Moon et al.
International immunopharmacology, 7(4), 506-514 (2007-02-27)
beta-Lapachone (LAPA) is a chemotherapeutic agent that can inhibit the expression of nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) in alveolar macrophages. No other information on the agent's anti-inflammatory activity has been reported. In the present study, we investigated

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