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Sigma-Aldrich

Propane

98%

Synonym(s):

n-Propane, Propane gas

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
44.10
Beilstein:
1730718
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

1.5 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

190 psi ( 37.7 °C)
8.42 atm ( 21.1 °C)

Assay

98%

autoignition temp.

842 °F

expl. lim.

9.5 %

bp

-42.1 °C (lit.)

mp

-188 °C (lit.)

density

0.564 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCC

InChI

1S/C3H8/c1-3-2/h3H2,1-2H3

InChI key

ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Propane can be used:
  • To prepare acrolein, an important raw material for the preparation of acrylic acid.
  • To prepare propene through dehydrogenation reaction.
  • As an alkylating agent for benzene.

Packaging

Supplied in a Sure/Pac cylinder and has a brass needle valve with a male 1/4" NPTF outlet thread installed. Before using the cylinder, ensure that the valve is closed, then remove the galvanized steel hex cap that seals the outlet valve.

Compatible with the following:

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
Sure/Pac is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

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Pictograms

FlameGas cylinder

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Gas 1A - Press. Gas Liquefied gas

Storage Class Code

2A - Gases

WGK

nwg

Flash Point(F)

-155.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-104 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Yanqiao Xiang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1293, 150-158 (2013-04-30)
Nine amide derivatives bearing α-stereocenters as well as different substitutions on the amide nitrogen were synthesized via an n-propanephosphonic acid cyclic anhydride (T3P)-mediated coupling, and their enantiomeric pairs were separated using supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC). Five polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases
Michał H Jamróz
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 114, 220-230 (2013-06-20)
The principle of operations of the VEDA program written by the author for Potential Energy Distribution (PED) analysis of theoretical vibrational spectra is described. Nowadays, the PED analysis is indispensible tool in serious analysis of the vibrational spectra. To perform
Walker R Chan et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(14), 5309-5314 (2013-02-27)
The challenging problem of ultra-high-energy-density, high-efficiency, and small-scale portable power generation is addressed here using a distinctive thermophotovoltaic energy conversion mechanism and chip-based system design, which we name the microthermophotovoltaic (μTPV) generator. The approach is predicted to be capable of
W Ashraf et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 122(1-2), 1-6 (1994-09-15)
The bacterial metabolism of propane and the pathway(s) involved are poorly understood, as the relative importance of terminal versus subterminal oxidation of propane, via propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol, respectively, is still unclear. In the case of bacteria, the ability to oxidize
C Wise et al.
Journal of chemical ecology, 38(12), 1521-1527 (2012-11-28)
Bacillus subtilis strains are known to produce a vast array of antimicrobial compounds. However, some compounds remain to be identified. Disk assays performed in vitro with Bacillus subtilis CU12 showed a significant reduction in mycelial growth of Alternaria solani, Botrytis

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