Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

L5668

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolysaccharides from Escherichia coli O127:B8

Ready Made solution, 1 mg/mL

Synonym(s):

LPS

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

Escherichia coli (O127:B8)

Quality Level

form

buffered aqueous solution

concentration

1 mg/mL

color

colorless to faint yellow

solubility

water: soluble

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

2-8°C

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

This product is a 0.2 um filtered aqueous solution containing 1 mg/mL of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from E. coli serotype O127:B8. This LPS serotype has been used in studies of septic shock, to induce neutrophils, to induce NOS in rat brain and induce PAF synthesis in rat glomerular mesangial cells.

Application

Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are characteristic components of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. LPS and its lipid A moiety stimulate cells of the innate immune system by the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a member of the Toll-like receptor protein family, which recognizes common pathogen-associated molecular-patterns (PAMPs).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Preparation Note

The LPS used to prepare the solution have been phenol-extracted and chromatographically purified by gel filtration. Lipopolysaccharides prepared by phenol extraction contain up to 60% RNA and less than 1% protein. Subsequent purification by gel filtration chromatography removes much of protein present in the phenol-extracted LPS, but leaves a product that still contains 10-20% nucleic acids. Further purification using ion exchange chromatography yields an LPS product which contains <1% protein and <1% RNA.

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

E Ozkok et al.
Physiological research, 65(5), 833-842 (2016-11-24)
In the literature, few studies have investigated the effects of melatonin on energy metabolism in skeletal muscle in endotoxemia. We investigated the effects of melatonin on tissue structure, energy metabolism in skeletal muscle, and antioxidant level of rats with endotoxemia.
Kathryn M Emmer et al.
Brain research, 1707, 133-140 (2018-11-30)
Understanding why breast cancer survivors are at an increased risk for cognitive and affective disorders is essential for developing targeted treatment plans and improving quality of life. Microglia priming results in chronic neuroinflammation and can contribute to neuronal degeneration and
Hatice Yorulmaz et al.
International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 8(3), 3640-3650 (2015-06-13)
We aimed to investigate the effects of prior treatment of simvastatin on mitochondrial enzyme, ghrelin, and hypoxia-inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1 α) on hepatic tissue in rats treated with Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) during the early phase of sepsis. Rats were divided
Dietmar Spengler et al.
American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 314(1), L32-L53 (2017-09-02)
The biological and immune-protective properties of surfactant-derived phospholipids and phospholipid subfractions in the context of neonatal inflammatory lung disease are widely unknown. Using a porcine neonatal triple-hit acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) model (repeated airway lavage, overventilation, and LPS instillation
Elif Ozkok et al.
International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 7(12), 8356-8365 (2015-02-13)
We investigated the effects of the early phase of sepsis and prior treatment of Simvastatin on muscle structure and mitochondrial enzymes treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in rats. We divided rats into control, LPS, simvastatin, simvastatin + LPS groups. Mitochondrial citrate

Articles

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Related Content

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service