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A8727

Sigma-Aldrich

Antalarmin hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC), solid, CRF1 antagonist

Synonym(s):

N-Butyl-N-ethyl-2,5,6-trimethyl-7-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-7H-pyrrolol[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H34N4·HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
415.01
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Antalarmin hydrochloride, ≥98% (HPLC), solid

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

storage condition

desiccated

color

off-white

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].CCCCN(CC)c1nc(C)nc2n(c(C)c(C)c12)-c3c(C)cc(C)cc3C

InChI

1S/C24H34N4.ClH/c1-9-11-12-27(10-2)23-21-18(6)19(7)28(24(21)26-20(8)25-23)22-16(4)13-15(3)14-17(22)5;/h13-14H,9-12H2,1-8H3;1H

InChI key

CGDGXEDXEXACKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Antalarmin hydrochloride has been used:
  • to study its effect on stress-induced tryptophan hydroxylase 2 activity
  • to study the anxiogenic effects of corticotropin-releasing factor 1 (CRF1) activation
  • to analyze the therapeutic effect of blocking corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) signaling in treating social stress-induced depression

Antalarmin hydrochloride is a non-peptide CRF1 corticotropin-releasing factor receptor antagonist.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Antalarmin serves as a non steroidal inhibitor of pregnancy even during the early stages. It is known to delay parturition. It also prevents the development of gastric ulcers which arises in response to stress.
Antalarmin hydrochloride is a non-peptide CRF1 corticotropin-releasing factor receptor antagonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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CRF type 1 receptors of the medial amygdala modulate inhibitory avoidance responses in the elevated T-maze
Vicentini JE, et al.
Hormones and Behavior, 65(3), 195-202 (2014)
Cecile Ducottet et al.
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 27(4), 625-631 (2003-06-06)
Several recent studies on corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) have suggested that this neuropeptide may play a role in depression. Consequently, CRF receptor antagonists have been proposed as potential new agents for the treatment of this condition. This study investigated the effects
Pediatric Neuroendocrinology, 41-41 (2010)
Brooke A Prakash et al.
Journal of undergraduate neuroscience education : JUNE : a publication of FUN, Faculty for Undergraduate Neuroscience, 18(1), A57-A64 (2020-01-28)
Zebrafish detect the light levels of their surroundings and adjust their coloration in response. By controlling the location of melanosome pigment granules within melanocytes in their dermis, fish can lighten or darken their appearance to blend in with their environment.
Deficits in KCC2 and activation of the HPA axis lead to depression-like behavior following social defeat
Miller S and Maguire J
Hormonal Studies, 2(1), 2-2 (2014)

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