658552
AG 1478
A cell-permeable, reversible, ATP-competitive, highly potent and selective inhibitor of epidermal growth factor receptor kinase versus HER2-neu and platelet-derived growth factor receptor kinase.
Synonym(s):
AG 1478, 4-(3-Chloroanilino)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H14ClN3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
315.75
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
Recommended Products
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze
protect from light
color
pale yellow
solubility
DMSO: 5 mg/mL
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
−20°C
InChI
1S/C16H14ClN3O2/c1-21-14-7-12-13(8-15(14)22-2)18-9-19-16(12)20-11-5-3-4-10(17)6-11/h3-9H,1-2H3,(H,18,19,20)
InChI key
GFNNBHLJANVSQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
A cell-permeable, reversible, ATP-competitive, highly potent and selective inhibitor of epidermal growth factor receptor kinase (IC50 = 3 nM) versus HER2-neu (IC50 >100 µM) and platelet-derived growth factor receptor kinase (IC50 >100 µM). Abolishes MAP kinase (ERK) activation induced by Angiotensin II (Cat. No. 05-23-0101). Also inhibits the activation of EGFR kinase and MAP kinase by 4-hydroxynonenal. Downregulates ARF1 activity and disperses Golgi structure. A 10 mM (1 mg/317 µl) solution of AG 1478 (Cat. No. 658548) in DMSO is also available.
A cell-permeable, reversible, ATP-competitive, highly potent and specific inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor tyrosine kinase (IC50 = 3 nM). Much higher concentrations are required for inhibition of the kinase activity of the closely-related HER2 (neu/erb-B2) receptor (IC50 >100 µM), the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor (IC50 >100 µM), and p210Bcr-Abl (IC50 >50 µM). Its mechanism of inhibition likely mimics that of the related compound, 4-(3-chloroanilino)quinazoline (CAQ), a competitive inhibitor with respect to ATP. Downregulates ARF1 activity and disperses Golgi structure.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: yes
Primary Target
Epidermal growth factor receptor kinase
Epidermal growth factor receptor kinase
Product competes with ATP.
Reversible: yes
Target IC50: 3 nM against epidermal growth factor receptor kinase
Warning
Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)
Preparation Note
Further dilute with aqueous buffers just prior to use.
Reconstitution
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C.
Other Notes
Pan, H., et al. 2008. J. Biol. Chem.283, In press.
Liu, W., et al. 1999. J. Cell Sci.112, 2409.
Eguchi, S., et al. 1998. J. Biol. Chem. 273, 8890.
Levitzki, A., and Gazit, A. 1995. Science267, 1782.
Fry, D.W., et al. 1994. Science265, 1093.
Osherov, N., and Levitski, A. 1994. Eur. J. Biochem.225, 1047.
Ward, W.H., et al. 1994. Biochem. Pharmacol.48, 659.
Liu, W., et al. 1999. J. Cell Sci.112, 2409.
Eguchi, S., et al. 1998. J. Biol. Chem. 273, 8890.
Levitzki, A., and Gazit, A. 1995. Science267, 1782.
Fry, D.W., et al. 1994. Science265, 1093.
Osherov, N., and Levitski, A. 1994. Eur. J. Biochem.225, 1047.
Ward, W.H., et al. 1994. Biochem. Pharmacol.48, 659.
Legal Information
Sold under license of U.S. Patent 5,457,105 and European Patent 0,566,266.
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Alessandro Brombin et al.
Cell reports, 38(2), 110234-110234 (2022-01-13)
Melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells, are replenished from multiple stem cell niches in adult tissue. Although pigmentation traits are known risk factors for melanoma, we know little about melanocyte stem cell (McSC) populations other than hair follicle McSCs and lack key
S P Soltoff
The Journal of biological chemistry, 273(36), 23110-23117 (1998-08-29)
The activation of growth factor receptors and receptors coupled to heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G-proteins) can increase mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase activity in many cells. Previously, we demonstrated that the activation of G-protein-coupled P2Y2 receptors by extracellular ATP and UTP
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In the skin fragility disorder epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS), mutations in keratin 14 (K14, also known as KRT14) or keratin 5 (K5, also known as KRT5) lead to keratinocyte rupture and skin blistering. Severe forms of EBS are associated with
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Studies have linked severe hyperoxia, or prolonged exposure to very high oxygen levels, with worse clinical outcomes. This study investigated the role of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in hyperoxia-induced lung injury at very high oxygen levels (>95%). Effects of
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