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B2292

Sigma-Aldrich

O6-Benzylguanine

≥98% (TLC), solid, O⁶-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase inhiitor

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H11N5O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
241.25
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

O6-Benzylguanine, ≥98% (TLC), solid

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

solid

solubility

methanol: 20 mg/mL

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Nc1nc(OCc2ccccc2)c3nc[nH]c3n1

InChI

1S/C12H11N5O/c13-12-16-10-9(14-7-15-10)11(17-12)18-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H2,(H3,13,14,15,16,17)

InChI key

KRWMERLEINMZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... MGMT(4255)

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Application

O6-Benzylguanine has been used:
  • as an inhibitor of methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT) in glioblastoma stem cell
  • as a O6-alkylguanine-alkyltransferase (AGT) enzyme inhibitor in embryonic stem cells prior to N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea(ENU) treatment
  • as an inhibitor of AGT in growth inhibition assays of HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

O6-Benzylguanine (O6BG) inhibits methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT) by blocking the active site through benzyl group transfer. The use of O6BG with bis-chloroethylnitrosourea (BCNU) or carmustine is effective in treating solid tumors including lymphomas, melanomas and sarcoma.
O(6)-benzylguanine is an antineoplastic agent that binds the DNA repair enzyme O(6)-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase (AGT), resulting in inhibition of AGT-mediated DNA repair. It is widely used in various DNA repair mechanism studies and potentiates the effects of other chemotherapeutic agents that damage DNA.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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A Phase III study of radiation therapy (RT) and O 6-benzylguanine+ BCNU versus RT and BCNU alone and methylation status in newly diagnosed glioblastoma and gliosarcoma: Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) study S0001
Blumenthal DT, et al.
International Journal of Clinical Oncology, 20(4), 650-658 (2015)
Katharina Stöhr et al.
Analytical chemistry, 82(19), 8186-8193 (2010-09-08)
Recent developments in fluorescence microscopy raise the demands for bright and photostable fluorescent tags for specific and background free labeling in living cells. Aside from fluorescent proteins and other tagging methods, labeling of SNAP-tagged proteins has become available thereby increasing
Mako Kamiya et al.
Analytical chemistry, 82(15), 6472-6479 (2010-07-02)
We introduce here a new class of BODIPY-based Ca2+ indicators which can be derivatized with biological ligands that permit the localization of the indicators in living cells. The underivatized BODIPY-based Ca2+ indicator (BOCA-1) shows a 250-fold increase in fluorescence intensity
M E Dolan et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 3(6), 837-847 (1997-06-01)
The presence of the DNA repair protein, O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (AGT) in tumor cells is a significant source of resistance to chemotherapeutic alkylnitrosoureas and alkyltriazenes. O6-Benzylguanine provides a means to effectively inactivate the AGT protein and increase the chemotherapeutic effectiveness of
Kotaro Makita et al.
International journal of oncology, 54(5), 1864-1874 (2019-03-14)
Malignant melanoma is a highly aggressive skin cancer that is highly resistant to chemotherapy. Adjuvant therapy is administered to patients with melanoma that possess no microscopic metastases or have a high risk of developing microscopic metastases. Methylating agents, including dacarbazine (DTIC)

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