Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(5)

Key Documents

520918

Sigma-Aldrich

Gold(III) chloride trihydrate

≥99.9% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Hydrogen tetrachloroaurate(III), Tetrachloroauric(III) acid

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
HAuCl4 · 3H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
393.83
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
Assay:
≥99.9% trace metals basis
form:
crystals and lumps

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.9% trace metals basis

form

crystals and lumps

composition

Au, 48.5-50.25%

packaging

glass bottle of 1 g
glass bottle of 25 g
glass bottle of 5 g

impurities

≤1000.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

SMILES string

Cl[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].Cl[Au](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/Au.4ClH.3H2O/h;4*1H;3*1H2/q+3;;;;;;;/p-3

InChI key

XYYVDQWGDNRQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-K

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Gold(III) chloride trihydrate also known as chloroauric acid or auric chloride comes with orange colored crystals or crystal with chunks having a purity of >=99.9% based on trace metals analysis. Gold(III) chloride is a strong oxidizing agent and it finds applications in catalysis, nanotechnology, electroplating, medicine, surface chemistry, glass coloring etc.

Application

Gold(III) chloride trihydrate is a chemical catalyst, often employed in the synthesis of organic compounds. It is used as a catalyst in oxidation reactions, such as the synthesis of vinyl ethers and esters.[1] Gold(III) chloride trihydrate can be used as a precursor for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles, which find applications in fields such as medicine (for targeted drug delivery and imaging), electronics (for conductive inks and sensors), and optics (for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy). [2,3] Gold(III) chloride trihydrate is also used in surface chemistry studies, particularly in the modification of surfaces for specific applications, such as in biosensors and fuel cells.

Features and Benefits

  1. Tested with ICP-Mass for confirming the requirements of purity and trace metal analysis ( =< 1000.0 ppm).
  2. Low insoluble matter (=< 0.1 %) of the product and high purity is very reliable for R&D applications
  3. Gold % is in the range of 48.50 - 50.25 %

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 2 Oral

Target Organs

Kidney

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

One-pot preparation of creatinine-functionalized gold nanoparticles for colorimetric detection of silver ions
He Y, et al.
Plasmonics (Norwell, Mass.), 11(2), 587-591 (2016)
A Microarray-based Multiplexed Scanometric Immunoassay for Protein Cancer Markers Using Gold Nanoparticle Probes.
Kim D, et al.
Analytical Chemistry, 81(21), 9183?9187-9183?9187 (2009)
Bo Wang et al.
Biomacromolecules, 7(4), 1203-1209 (2006-04-11)
Synthesis of gold nanoparticles on surfaces has been accomplished by the incubation of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) films in tetrachloroauric(III) acid and chitosan solution at room temperature and 4 degrees C. One important point in the present study is that the synthesis
Chih-Yuan Chen et al.
Analytical chemistry, 86(24), 11942-11945 (2014-11-25)
Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) represents a sensitive and versatile method for detection of biomolecules in a label-free fashion, but identification of bound analytes can be challenging with LSPR alone, especially for samples in a complex medium. We report the
Rama Ranjan Bhattacharjee et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 110(13), 6768-6775 (2006-03-31)
Thermoresponsive gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been prepared by the borohydride reduction of gold salt in the presence of water-soluble polymer, poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PVME). The PVME-coated GNPs (PVME-GNPs) have been assembled into large aggregates in the presence of polyelectrolytes, viz.

Articles

Solvothermal synthesis of nanoparticles: applications from nanocircuits and nano-optical circuits to nanomagnetics and biotech.

Solvothermal synthesis of nanoparticles: applications from nanocircuits and nano-optical circuits to nanomagnetics and biotech.

Solvothermal synthesis of nanoparticles: applications from nanocircuits and nano-optical circuits to nanomagnetics and biotech.

Solvothermal synthesis of nanoparticles: applications from nanocircuits and nano-optical circuits to nanomagnetics and biotech.

See All

Related Content

Products and support for mpox research, offering world-class reagents for immunoassay and molecular assay development.

Products and support for mpox research, offering world-class reagents for immunoassay and molecular assay development.

Products and support for mpox research, offering world-class reagents for immunoassay and molecular assay development.

Products and support for mpox research, offering world-class reagents for immunoassay and molecular assay development.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service