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27690

Sigma-Aldrich

2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine

puriss. p.a., 99% (GC)

Synonym(s):

2,4,6-Collidine, sym-Collidine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C8H11N
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
121.18
Beilstein:
107283
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

puriss. p.a.

Quality Level

Assay

99% (GC)

form

liquid

impurities

≤0.1% water

evapn. residue

≤0.1%

refractive index

n20/D 1.498 (lit.)
n20/D 1.498

bp

171-172 °C (lit.)

mp

−43 °C (lit.)

density

0.917 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
K: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Li: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cc1cc(C)nc(C)c1

InChI

1S/C8H11N/c1-6-4-7(2)9-8(3)5-6/h4-5H,1-3H3

InChI key

BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine is a heterocyclic aromatic compound that is commonly used in dehydrohalogenation reactions. It is also used as a reaction solvent or chemical additive in organic reactions due to its basic properties.

Application

2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine can be used as a reagent:      
  • In solid-phase peptide synthesis.     
  • To synthesize trichloro(2,4,6-trimethylpyridine) Au(III) complex by reacting with HAuCl4.

Tissue fixative for electron microscopy.

Pictograms

FlameSkull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

131.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

55 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Assessing the acid properties of desilicated ZSM-5 by FTIR using CO and 2, 4, 6-trimethylpyridine (collidine) as molecular probes.
Holm MS, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 356(1), 23-30 (2009)
Halogen complexes. III. The association of 2, 4, 6-trimethylpyridine and trifluoroiodomethane.
Larsen DW and Allred AL.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 69(7), 2400-2401 (1965)
Janet E Del Bene et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 110(3), 1128-1133 (2006-01-20)
Ab initio EOM-CCSD calculations have been performed on 3:1 FH:NH3 complexes at their own optimized MP2/6-31+G(d,p) geometries and at the optimized geometries in the hydrogen-bonding regions of corresponding 3:1 FH:collidine complexes. The isolated gas-phase equilibrium 3:1 FH:NH3 complex has an
J L Tomsig et al.
Histochemistry, 89(3), 301-306 (1988-01-01)
In previous work of our laboratory it was demonstrated that collidine (2,4,6-trimethylpyridine) abolishes the core osmiophilia and chromaffin reaction from rat pinal gland and vas deferens nerves. This abolition was apparent when tissues were briefly incubated in collidine or when
Hiromichi Fujioka et al.
Chemistry, an Asian journal, 7(2), 367-373 (2011-12-14)
Mild substitution reactions of acetals with carbon nucleophiles via the pyridinium-type salts generated by the treatment of acetals with TESOTf-2,4,6-collidine or 2,2'-bipyridyl have been developed. Various carbon nucleophiles, such as organocuprates, silyl enol ethers, enamines, etc., reacted with the pyridinium-type

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