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TCF Reporter Plasmid Kit

Set of transfection grade T cell factor (TCF) reporter plasmids for use in TOPFlash and FOPFlash wnt/b-catenin activity assays.

Synonym(s):

TOPFlash/FOPFlash, TOPFlash plasmid, FOPFlash plasmid

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12161503
eCl@ss:
32161000
NACRES:
NA.51

Quality Level

manufacturer/tradename

Upstate®

technique(s)

transfection: suitable

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

application(s)

genomic analysis

shipped in

dry ice

General description

FOPflash: Transfection grade T cell factor (TCF) reporter plasmid containing two full and one incomplete copy of the TCF binding site (mutated) followed by three copies in the reverse orientation, upstream of the Thymidine Kinase (TK) minimal promoter and Luciferase open reading frame. This plasmid serves as a negative control to TOPflash which contains wild type TCF binding sites.

TOPflash: Transfection grade T-cell factor (TCF) reporter plasmid containing two sets (with the second set in the reverse orientation) of three copies of the TCF binding site (wild type) upstream of the Thymidine Kinase (TK) minimal promoter and Luciferase open reading frame. FOPflash containing mutated TCF binding sites is also available as a negative control.

The Wnt family encodes secreted glycoproteins implicated in cell growth regulation, cell fate determination, organogenesis and oncogenesis. Inferred from genetic analysis of wingless (wg) signaling in Drosophila, in mammalian cells, Wnts signal through the Frizzled family of receptors, to Dishevelled. Dishevelled down regulates glycogen synthase kinase-3ß (GSK-3ß) activity. This results in the stabilization and accumulation of cytosolic ß-catenin, a GSK-3ß substrate, which when phosphorylated by GSK-3ß, is targeted for ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis. ß-catenin then translocates to the nucleus, where in complexes with members of the Tcf/LEF family of transcription regulators, activates transcription of Tcf-responsive genes. This Tcf-reporter plasmid, along with FOPFLASH (Cat. # 21-169) enables quantitation of Wnt/Wg signaling in cells transfected with these constructs.

Application

Set of transfection grade T cell factor (TCF) reporter plasmids for use in TOPFlash and FOPFlash wnt/b-catenin activity assays.

Components

FOPflash (mutant TCF binding sites) (Cat.# 21-169)

TOPflash (TCF Reporter Plasmid) (Cat.# 21-170)

Quality

Routinely evaluated by DNA Sequence Analysis to confirm the identity of TCF binding sites.

Physical form

FOPflash, Catalog # 21-169, Lot # 30860, 5.5 kb. 5 μg affinity purified DNA eluted and aseptically packaged in 50 μL of 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 1 mM EDTA. Frozen solution.

TOPflash, Catalog # 21-170, Lot # 27752, 5.5 kb. 5 μg affinity purified DNA eluted and aseptically packaged in 50 μL of 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 1 mM EDTA. Frozen solution.

Storage and Stability

Stable for 2 years at -20°C from date of shipment. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vials after thawing and prior to removing the cap.

Legal Information

UPSTATE is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Zhongyan Zhang et al.
Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 46(3), 370-377 (2008-12-27)
We have demonstrated that mesenchymal stem cells overexpressing the survival gene Akt can confer paracrine protection to ischemic myocytes both in vivo and in vitro through the release of secreted frizzled related protein 2 (Sfrp2). However, the mechanisms mediating these
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Oncogene, 26(43), 6356-6360 (2007-04-18)
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Nuclear localization of β-catenin is essential for the progression of various human cancers via transcriptional upregulation of downstream genes. The MAP kinase interacting serine/threonine kinase (MNK)-eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) axis has been reported to activate Wnt/β-catenin signaling, and
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CDK5 Regulatory Subunit-Associated Protein 1-like 1 (CDKAL1) was identified as a susceptibility gene for type 2 diabetes and body mass index in genome-wide association studies. Although it was reported that CDKAL1 is a methylthiotransferase essential for tRNALys(UUU) and faithful translation

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