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Key Documents

SML2152

Sigma-Aldrich

10Panx1 trifluoroacetate salt

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

10Panx trifluoroacetate salt, Trp-Arg-Gln-Ala-Ala-Phe-Val-Asp-Ser-Tyr trifluoroacetate salt, WRQAAFVDSY trifluoroacetate salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C58H79N15O16 · xC2HF3O2
CAS Number:
955091-53-9
Molecular Weight:
1242.34 (free base basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

film

color

white to beige

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C58H79N15O16/c1-29(2)47(56(87)70-42(26-46(77)78)53(84)72-44(28-74)55(86)71-43(57(88)89)24-33-16-18-35(75)19-17-33)73-54(85)41(23-32-11-6-5-7-12-32)69-49(80)31(4)65-48(79)30(3)66-51(82)40(20-21-45(60)76)68-52(83)39(15-10-22-63-58(61)62)67-50(81)37(59)25-34-27-64-38-14-9-8-13-36(34)38/h5-9,11-14,16-19,27,29-31,37,39-44,47,64,74-75H,10,15,20-26,28,59H2,1-4H3,(H2,60,76)(H,65,79)(H,66,82)(H,67,81)(H,68,83)(H,69,80)(H,70,87)(H,71,86)(H,72,84)(H,73,85)(H,77,78)(H,88,89)(H4,61,62,63)/t30-,31-,37-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,47-/m0/s1

InChI key

JCJASTVQGSKHKZ-QZHJRRRASA-N

Application

10Panx1 trifluoroacetate salt has been used as the selective pannexin-1 mimetic inhibitory peptide to study the involvement of pannexin-1 in praliciguat (PRL) inhibition of the NACHT, LRR, and PYD domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome.

Biochem/physiol Actions

The pannexin-1 (panx1) extracellular sequence-derived 10panx1 functions as a reversible panx1 channel blocker (IC50 = 52 μM; human panx1-overexpressing HEK cells) that effectively inhibits ATP-induced dye-uptake in panx1 HEK cells co-expressing rat or human P2X7R (IC50 = 93 μM), as well as in murine J774 and human alveolar macrophages (Effective conc. 100-200 μM). 10panx1 (100 μM) is shown to protect rat hippocampal neurons against death induction upon NMDAR overactivation by excitotoxic concentrations of NMDA (100 μM) in cultures and ameliorate withdrawal symptoms among morphine-treated rats in vivo (10 μg/rat via intrathecal injection).

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Stimulation of soluble guanylate cyclase exerts antiinflammatory actions in the liver through a VASP/NF-?B/NLRP3 inflammasome circuit
Roger Flores-Costa, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA (2020)
Roger J Thompson et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 322(5907), 1555-1559 (2008-12-06)
Pannexin-1 (Px1) is expressed at postsynaptic sites in pyramidal neurons, suggesting that these hemichannels contribute to dendritic signals associated with synaptic function. We found that, in pyramidal neurons, N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) activation induced a secondary prolonged current and dye flux
C Yi et al.
Cell death and differentiation, 23(10), 1691-1701 (2016-07-09)
In Alzheimer's disease (AD), astrocyte properties are modified but their involvement in this pathology is only beginning to be appreciated. The expression of connexins, proteins forming gap junction channels and hemichannels, is increased in astrocytes contacting amyloid plaques in brains
Nicholas L Weilinger et al.
Nature neuroscience, 19(3), 432-442 (2016-02-09)
Overactivation of neuronal N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) causes excitotoxicity and is necessary for neuronal death. In the classical view, these ligand-gated Ca(2+)-permeable ionotropic receptors require co-agonists and membrane depolarization for activation. We report that NMDARs signal during ligand binding without activation
Juan Mauricio Garré et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 36(17), 4785-4801 (2016-04-29)
We show here that the growth factor FGF-1 is proinflammatory in the spinal cord and explore the inflammatory mechanisms. FGF-1 applied to rat spinal astrocytes in culture initiates calcium signaling and induces secretion of ATP that within minutes increases membrane
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