Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(2)

Key Documents

View All Documentation

323594

Sigma-Aldrich

α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid

99%

Synonym(s):

alpha-Hydroxyisobutyric acid, 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid, 2-Methyllactic acid

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(2)

About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2C(OH)COOH
CAS Number:
594-61-6
Molecular Weight:
104.10
Beilstein:
1744739
EC Number:
209-848-8
MDL number:
MFCD00004459
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24859404
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

200

Assay

99%

form

solid

bp

84 °C/1.5 mmHg (lit.)

mp

76-80 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(C)(O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H8O3/c1-4(2,7)3(5)6/h7H,1-2H3,(H,5,6)

InChI key

BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is a versatile building block in organic synthesis. It serves as a precursor in the synthesis of compounds like isobutylene glycol and methacrylic acid

Application

α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (HIBA) can be used as:
  • A chelating agent to improve the separation of lanthanides and actinides by liquid chromatography.
  • In the synthesis of room temperature–stabilized, pure, nanocrystalline β-NiMoO4.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H315,H318,H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Electrospray ionization mass spectrometric studies on uranyl complex with α-hydroxyisobutyric acid in water-methanol medium
Jaison PG, et al.
Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 27(10), 1105-1118 (2013)
Bimetallic single-source precursor for the synthesis of pure nanocrystalline room temperature-stabilized β-NiMoO4
Moneeb AM, et al.
Ceramics International, 42(1), 1366-1372 (2016)
From rotational resolved spectra to an extended increment system of planar moments allowing ad-hoc conformational identification ? Exemplification by the broadband microwave spectrum of ??- hydroxyisobutyric acid
P Buschmann, et al.
Journal of Molecular Structure, 1250, 131805-131805 (2022)
A Amberg et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 51(1), 1-8 (1999-09-25)
Methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) is widely used as an additive to gasoline to increase oxygen content and reduce tail pipe emission of pollutants. Therefore, widespread human exposure may occur. To contribute to the characterization of potential adverse effects of MTBE, its
Ana Carolina O Costa et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1171(1-2), 140-143 (2007-10-09)
The aim of this work was to develop a fast method using capillary electrophoresis for the determination of creatinine in human urine samples. The pH and constituents of the background electrolyte were selected by inspection of effective mobility of creatinine
View All Related Papers

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service