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134910

Sigma-Aldrich

(1R,2S)-(−)-Ephedrine

98%

Synonym(s):

(−)-Ephedrine, (1R,2S)-(−)-α-(1-Methylaminoethyl)benzyl alcohol, (1R,2S)-(−)-2-Methylamino-1-phenyl-1-propanol, L-α-(1-Methylaminoethyl)benzyl alcohol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5CH[CH(NHCH3)CH3]OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
165.23
Beilstein:
2208730
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

98%

form

solid

optical activity

[α]21/D −41°, c = 5 in 1 M HCl

bp

255 °C (lit.)

mp

37-39 °C (lit.)

density

1.124 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)c1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C10H15NO/c1-8(11-2)10(12)9-6-4-3-5-7-9/h3-8,10-12H,1-2H3/t8-,10-/m0/s1

InChI key

KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N

General description

(1R,2S)-(-)-Ephedrine, a chiral β-amino alcohol, is commonly used as a chiral auxiliary in asymmetric synthesis. It undergoes reduction to form (+)-methamphetamine.

Application

(1R,2S)-(-)-Ephedrine can be used in the preparation of optically active phosphine-phosphonite ligands and chirally-substituted cyclopentadienyl (Cp) ligands. It reacts with phosphorus trichloride to form (2R,4S,5R)-2-chloro-3,4-dimethyl-5-phenyl-1,3,2-oxazaphospholidine. It can also act as a chiral resolving agent for (±)-mandelic acid.
Versatile chiral synthon, employed in catalysis and in the preparation of optically pure sulfoxides and oxazolidines.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

186.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

86 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Synthetic Communications, 829-829 (1992)
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 2, 1123-1123 (1991)
A novel chiral cyclopentadienyl ligand based on ephedrine
van der Zeijden AAH
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 6(4), 913-918 (1995)
(1R,2S)-Ephedrine
Soai K and Hitchcock SR
e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. null
Investigation of (1R, 2S)-(-)-Ephedrine by Cryogenic Terahertz Spectroscopy and Solid-State Density Functional Theory.
Hakey PM, et al
ChemPhysChem, 10(14), 2434-2444 (2009)

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