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Merck
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Key Documents

SML1581

Sigma-Aldrich

Moxifloxacin hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

12-8039, Avalox, BAY12-8039, 1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-[(4aS,7aS)-octahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C21H24FN3O4· HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
437.89
Numéro Beilstein :
8377447
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Activité optique

[α]/D -119 to -139°, c = 0.5 in water

Conditions de stockage

desiccated

Couleur

white to beige

Solubilité

H2O: 5 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl.COc1c(N2C[C@@H]3CCCN[C@@H]3C2)c(F)cc4C(=O)C(=CN(C5CC5)c14)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C21H24FN3O4.ClH/c1-29-20-17-13(19(26)14(21(27)28)9-25(17)12-4-5-12)7-15(22)18(20)24-8-11-3-2-6-23-16(11)10-24;/h7,9,11-12,16,23H,2-6,8,10H2,1H3,(H,27,28);1H/t11-,16+;/m0./s1

Clé InChI

IDIIJJHBXUESQI-DFIJPDEKSA-N

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Description générale

Moxifloxacin is a fourth-generation synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial. Moxifloxacin is a 8-methoxy quinolone and differs from other quinolones.

Application

Moxifloxacin hydrochloride has been used to study its antibacterial action against bacteria that have grown to high density.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Moxifloxacin has proved to be effective in treating sinusitis, community-acquired respiratory tract infection, pneumonia and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. It has improved anti-gram positive activity compared to other fluoroquinolone such as ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin. Moxifloxacin is useful in treating skin infections that is of bacterial origin. It is known to have proper penetration into peripheral tissues and inflammatory fluids. Fluoroquinolones stabilize DNA strand breaks created by DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV by binding to the enzyme-DNA complex. Compared to mammalian DNA gyrase, moxifloxacin has 100 times higher affinity for bacterial DNA gyrase. Moxifloxacin is an antibiotic and works against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Moxifloxacin is being investigated for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.

Pictogrammes

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Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Irrit. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Structural identification and characterization of impurities in moxifloxacin.
Kumar Y R, et al.
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 34(5), 1125-1129 (2004)
Tomoko Hasunuma et al.
British journal of clinical pharmacology, 81(6), 1078-1090 (2016-01-17)
To examine whether strict control of clinical trial conditions could reduce apparent differences of pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters among ethnic groups. Open-label, single dose PK studies of moxifloxacin, simvastatin and meloxicam were conducted in healthy male subjects from three East Asian
R C Walker et al.
Mayo Clinic proceedings, 66(12), 1249-1259 (1991-12-01)
The fluoroquinolone class of antibiotics promises to become as diverse and as important as beta-lactam agents. The fluoroquinolones inhibit bacterial DNA gyrase and are bactericidal. All fluoroquinolones have potent activity against most gram-negative bacteria; ciprofloxacin is the most active against
Understanding and sensitizing density-dependent persistence to quinolone antibiotics.
Gutierrez A, et al.
Molecular Cell, 68(6), 1147-1154 (2017)
Ana Topete et al.
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 326, 245-255 (2020-07-20)
Posterior capsule opacification (PCO) still remains the most frequent long term complication after cataract surgery, while endophthalmitis is rare but severe and should be prevented at all cost. Intraocular lenses (IOLs) with different designs (eg. edge and body-haptics angle) and

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