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Key Documents

P0114

Sigma-Aldrich

Phosphatase, Alkaline from bovine intestinal mucosa

BioUltra, ≥5,700 DEA units/mg protein

Synonyme(s) :

Alkaline phosphatase, Orthophosphoric-monoester phosphohydrolase (alkaline optimum)

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
eCl@ss :
42010105
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.54

Gamme de produits

BioUltra

Niveau de qualité

Forme

(40% glycerol containing 6 mM Tris, 6 mM MgCl2 and 0.12 mM ZnCl2, pH approximately 7.6)

Activité spécifique

≥5,700 DEA units/mg protein

Poids mol.

dimer ~160 kDa

Concentration

≥10 mg/mL

Conditions d'expédition

wet ice

Température de stockage

2-8°C

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Description générale

Alkaline phosphatase from bovine intestinal mucosa is both a phosphomonoesterase and a pyrophosphatase.

Application

Alkaline phosphatase can be used to dephosphorylate casein and other proteins. Alkaline phosphatase may be also be used to dephosphorylate the 5′-termini of DNA or RNA to prevent self-ligation. DNA or RNA can also be tagged with radiolabeled phosphate (via T4 polynucleotide kinase) after dephosphorylation with alkaline phosphatase..
High specific activity grade recommended for antibody and protein conjugation.
Phosphatase alkaline from bovine intestinal mucosa has been used in a study to measure the hydrolysis kinetics of three polyfluorinated alkyl phosphate monoesters, differing in fluorinated chain length. It has also been used in a study to show that the developmentally controlled expression of the isosomes C-1 and C-2 indicate functional changes in intestinal alkaline phosphatase with tissue maturation.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Alkaline phosphatase was shown to have anti-inflammatory effects and can reduce the severity of septic shock by detoxifying lipid A.
The enzyme has a broad specificity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols. It is routinely used to dephosphorylate proteins and nucleic acids.

Propriétés physiques

Bovine intestinal alkaline phosphatase is a dimeric, membrane-derived glycoprotein. At least three isoforms exist, which typically possess two N-linked and one or more O-linked glycans per monomer.
Bovine intestinal alkaline phosphatase is a dimeric, membrane-derived glycoprotein. At least three isoforms exist, which typically possess two N-linked and one or more O-linked glycans per monomer.2 The enzyme requires zinc, and magnesium or calcium divalent ions for activity.

Définition de l'unité

1 DEA-Einheit hydrolysiert 1 μmol 4-Nitrophenyl-Phosphat pro Minute bei pH 9.8 und 37 °C.

Forme physique

Solution in 40% glycerol containing 6 mM Tris, 6 mM MgCl2 and 0.12 mM ZnCl2, pH approximately 7.6

Remarque sur l'analyse

Package sizes are based on DEA units

Pictogrammes

Health hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Conseils de prudence

Classification des risques

Resp. Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Suzanne Kats et al.
Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery, 3(3), 214-220 (2009-06-19)
Laboratory and clinical data have implicated endotoxin as an important factor in the inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass. Alkaline phosphatase prevents endotoxin-induced systemic inflammation in animals and humans. We assessed the effects of the administration of bovine intestinal alkaline phosphatase
Fuhong Su et al.
Critical care medicine, 34(8), 2182-2187 (2006-06-16)
Alkaline phosphatase may decrease the harmful effects of lipopolysaccharide by detoxifying lipid A. The aim of this study was to investigate whether administration of alkaline phosphatase is beneficial in a clinically relevant septic shock model. Interventional laboratory study. University hospital
Senem Aykul et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 22(16) (2021-08-28)
Adipose tissues (AT) expand in response to energy surplus through adipocyte hypertrophy and hyperplasia. The latter, also known as adipogenesis, is a process by which multipotent precursors differentiate to form mature adipocytes. This process is directed by developmental cues that
Dagmara Wojcik-Grzybek et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 23(6) (2022-03-26)
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are commonly considered as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, but the possibility that the alterations in gut microbiota and oxidative stress may affect the course of experimental colitis in obese physically exercising mice treated with the
M Besman et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 260(20), 11190-11193 (1985-09-15)
Alkaline phosphatases from calf and bovine small intestines have been isolated in homogeneous form from both mucosa and luminal contents. The detergent-solubilized calf enzyme resolves into two peaks of activity, C-1 and C-2, on chromatofocusing. Only one of these activity

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