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Principaux documents

L5647

Sigma-Aldrich

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate

≥99% (HPLC), solid, Na⁺ channel blocker

Synonyme(s) :

2-Diethylamino-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetamide hydrochloride monohydrate, Lignocaine hydrochloride monohydrate, Xylocaine hydrochloride monohydrate

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C14H22N2O · HCl · H2O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
288.81
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

product name

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate, solid

Forme

solid

Niveau de qualité

Couleur

white

Solubilité

H2O: soluble

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl[H].[H]O[H].CCN(CC)CC(=O)Nc1c(C)cccc1C

InChI

1S/C14H22N2O.ClH.H2O/c1-5-16(6-2)10-13(17)15-14-11(3)8-7-9-12(14)4;;/h7-9H,5-6,10H2,1-4H3,(H,15,17);1H;1H2

Clé InChI

YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate is a commonly used as local anesthetic in topical applications and oral mucosal biopsies. It has a short anesthetic half-life.

Application

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate has been used:
  • in the preparation of drug composite for the controlled delivery in vitro, evaluated by drug release profile in ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) and as a reference standard for fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR).
  • to record dose dependent response of sodium voltage (Nav1.7) channels in the injection-molded polymer device.
  • For inhibition of glial cells in brain tissue samples.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Na+ channel blocker; class IB antiarrhythmic that is rapidly absorbed after parenteral administration

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbones

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Conseils de prudence

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Dennis R Sparta et al.
Nature protocols, 7(1), 12-23 (2011-12-14)
In vivo optogenetic strategies have redefined our ability to assay how neural circuits govern behavior. Although acutely implanted optical fibers have previously been used in such studies, long-term control over neuronal activity has been largely unachievable. Here we describe a
Kristine von Krogh et al.
Biology, 10(11) (2021-11-28)
Zebrafish are often euthanized by overdose of anaesthesia. However, fish may have aversion towards some anaesthetics, and protocol efficacy varies between species. Using wild type adult Danio rerio, we assessed time to loss of opercular beat, righting, and startle reflexes
Päivi Ylä-Anttila et al.
Methods in enzymology, 452, 143-164 (2009-02-10)
Electron microscopy remains one of the most accurate methods for the detection of autophagy and quantification of autophagic accumulation. Compared to fluorescence microscopy, the resolution of transmission electron microscopy is superior. In this chapter we describe the fine structure of
Julie I R Labau et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 12, 791740-791740 (2022-01-08)
Lacosamide, developed as an anti-epileptic drug, has been used for the treatment of pain. Unlike typical anticonvulsants and local anesthetics which enhance fast-inactivation and bind within the pore of sodium channels, lacosamide enhances slow-inactivation of these channels, suggesting different binding
HIV-1 Tat-induced diarrhea evokes an enteric glia-dependent neuroinflammatory response in the central nervous system
Esposito G, et al.
Scientific Reports, 7(1), 7735-7735 (2017)

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