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Key Documents

D5637

Sigma-Aldrich

3,3′-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride hydrate

≥96%

Synonyme(s) :

(1,1′-Biphenyl)-3,3′,4,4′-tetramine tetrahydrochloride dihydrate

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
C12H14N4 · 4HCl · xH2O
Numéro CAS:
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12171500
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.47

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥96%

Forme

powder, crystals or chunks

Technique(s)

titration: 96-104% (with NaOH)

Couleur

white to light brown, and Faint Red and Faint Grey to Light Grey

Pf

280 °C

Solubilité

H2O: 50 mg/mL

Application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

O.Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl.Nc1ccc(cc1N)-c2ccc(N)c(N)c2

InChI

1S/C12H14N4.4ClH.H2O/c13-9-3-1-7(5-11(9)15)8-2-4-10(14)12(16)6-8;;;;;/h1-6H,13-16H2;4*1H;1H2

Clé InChI

DXWSCXIZIHILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

3,3′-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride hydrate is a chromogen commonly used in immunohistochemistry and other staining techniques to visualize the presence of antigens or antibodies in biological samples. DAB HCl is designed as an immunohistology stain to visualize peroxidase activity in cells. DAB oxidation can be measured using a spectrophotometer.

Application

3,3′-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride hydrate is suitable for immunohistology staining procedures, western blotting, and FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization). DAB is used in studying epithelial cell apoptosis in the event of early cataracts, and immunohistochemistry protocols of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (PKD).

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

In the peroxidase reaction, DAB serves as a hydrogen donor in the presence of peroxide. The oxidized DAB forms an insoluble brown-colored complex.

Pictogrammes

Health hazardExclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Franc Llorens et al.
Nature communications, 11(1), 619-619 (2020-02-01)
The clinical diagnosis of vascular dementia (VaD) is based on imaging criteria, and specific biochemical markers are not available. Here, we investigated the potential of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) lipocalin 2 (LCN2), a secreted glycoprotein that has been suggested as mediating
Fatima Solange Pasini et al.
Journal of gastroenterology, 49(11), 1453-1466 (2013-11-13)
The TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours (TNM) staging system is the primary means of determining a prognosis for gastric adenocarcinoma (GC). However, tumor behavior in the individual patient is unpredictable and in spite of treatment advances, a classification of 'advanced
Nicole M Derks et al.
Neuroscience research, 66(1), 117-123 (2009-10-17)
Women have higher vulnerability to stress and stress-induced diseases than men. Estrogen may be involved in the control of sex-dependent stress adaptation via estrogen receptors alpha and beta (ERalpha/beta). Urocortin 1 (Ucn1) in the npEW plays an important role in
Jooske F van Lidth de Jeude et al.
Cancer research, 78(21), 6098-6106 (2018-09-21)
Deletion of endoplasmic reticulum resident chaperone Grp78 results in activation of the unfolded protein response and causes rapid depletion of the entire intestinal epithelium. Whether modest reduction of Grp78 may affect stem cell fate without compromising intestinal integrity remains unknown.
A new sensitive colorimetric assay for peroxidase using 3,3'-diaminobenzidine as hydrogen donor.
Herzog V and Fahimi HD
Analytical Biochemistry, 55, 554-562 (1973)

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