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Principaux documents

A9611

Sigma-Aldrich

Atipamezole

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

4-(2-Ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-Imidazole, Antisedan, MPV 1248

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C14H16N2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
212.29
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

Essai

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Couleur

white to brown

Solubilité

DMSO: ≥30 mg/mL

Température de stockage

room temp

Chaîne SMILES 

CCC1(Cc2ccccc2C1)c3c[nH]cn3

InChI

1S/C14H16N2/c1-2-14(13-9-15-10-16-13)7-11-5-3-4-6-12(11)8-14/h3-6,9-10H,2,7-8H2,1H3,(H,15,16)

Clé InChI

HSWPZIDYAHLZDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description générale

Atipamezole has an imidazole structure and gets localized in the central nervous system on administration.

Application

Atipamezole has been used as a α2-adrenoceptor antagonist in mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus (MTN) neurons, CD4+ T-lymphocyte and human embryonic kidney (HEK293) membrane preparation.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Atipamezole elicits affinity towards adrenoreceptor subtypes namely α2A, α2B and α2C. High levels of atipamezole impairs cognitive functions. It also reverses the adrenoreceptor agonist functionalities. Atipamezole shows no affinity towards muscarinic and dopamine or neurotransmitter receptors. Atipamezole when used along with morphine elicits antinociceptive effects.
Atipamezole is a selective α2 adrenergic blocker. Atipamezole is more potent than yohimbine; it is very selective for α2 adrenergic vs α1 sites, but not selelctive for α2 subtypes.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the α2-Adrenoceptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

The C-terminal half of the alpha 2C-adrenoceptor determines the receptor's membrane expression level and drug selectivity
Jahnsen JA and Uhlen S
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg'S Archives of Pharmacology, 386(12), 1031-1040 (2013)
Brian Milne et al.
Anesthesia and analgesia, 112(6), 1500-1503 (2011-05-06)
Ultralow-dose opioid antagonists prolong opioid antinociception and block tolerance. In this study we determined whether low doses of the α-2 adrenergic receptor (A2-R) antagonist, atipamezole, similarly influenced A2-R-induced antinociception and tolerance. In rats, intrathecal norepinephrine (NE) or clonidine in combination
Han She et al.
Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 9, 636327-636327 (2021-03-30)
The damage of vascular endothelial barrier function induced by sepsis is critical in causing multiple organ dysfunctions. Previous studies showed that dexmedetomidine (Dex) played a vital role in protecting organ functions. However, whether Dex participates in protecting vascular leakage of
A Olsson et al.
Australian veterinary journal, 90(6), 240-244 (2012-05-29)
Restraint of large estuarine crocodiles is potentially dangerous. Neuromuscular blockers and other immobilising drugs have been used with variable results. Medetomidine has been reported as a reliable, repeatable and reversible immobilisation agent in small estuarine crocodilians. Two wild and two
Annabelle Olsson et al.
Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 39(4), 345-356 (2012-05-31)
To establish a safe, reliable and reversible immobilization protocol for captive juvenile crocodiles. Prospective, randomized, clinical study. Thirty male estuarine crocodiles (body mass 1-12.1 kg) and 10 male Australian freshwater crocodiles (body mass 4.1-12.8 kg). An optimized dose of medetomidine

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